rs863225289

Variant names:

• chrX-18628590-C-T
• rs863225289
• NM_001323289.2:c.2716C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001323289.2(CDKL5):​c.2716C>T​(p.Gln906*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
• Consequence: CDKL5 NM_001323289.2 stop_gained
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.01348
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.56
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

CDKL5 (HGNC:11411): (cyclin dependent kinase like 5) This gene is a member of Ser/Thr protein kinase family and encodes a phosphorylated protein with protein kinase activity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked infantile spasm syndrome (ISSX), also known as X-linked West syndrome, and Rett syndrome (RTT). Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CDKL5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• CDKL5 disorder

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 2

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• atypical Rett syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• infantile spasms

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• precocious puberty

  Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 9 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-18628590-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-18628590-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 217874.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001323289.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CDKL5	NM_001323289.2	MANE Select	c.2716C>T	p.Gln906*	stop_gained	Exon 18 of 18	NP_001310218.1
	CDKL5	NM_001037343.2		c.2713+3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001032420.1
	CDKL5	NM_003159.3		c.2713+3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_003150.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CDKL5	ENST00000623535.2	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2716C>T	p.Gln906*	stop_gained	Exon 18 of 18	ENSP00000485244.1
	CDKL5	ENST00000379989.6	TSL:1	c.2713+3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000369325.3
	CDKL5	ENST00000379996.7	TSL:1	c.2713+3C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000369332.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 2 (1)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.030	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.28
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Benign	0.97
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		7.6
Vest4		0.49
GERP RS		5.7
Mutation Taster		=4/96	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.013
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.21
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863225289; hg19: chrX-18646710;