rs864309501

Variant names:

• chr9-35065274-C-T
• rs864309501
• NM_007126.5:c.553G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_007126.5(VCP):​c.553G>A​(p.Glu185Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E185D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: VCP NM_007126.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.77
• Publications: 11 publications found

Genes affected

VCP (HGNC:12666): (valosin containing protein) This gene encodes a member of the AAA ATPase family of proteins. The encoded protein plays a role in protein degradation, intracellular membrane fusion, DNA repair and replication, regulation of the cell cycle, and activation of the NF-kappa B pathway. This protein forms a homohexameric complex that interacts with a variety of cofactors and extracts ubiquitinated proteins from lipid membranes or protein complexes. Mutations in this gene cause IBMPFD (inclusion body myopathy with paget disease of bone and frontotemporal dementia), ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) and Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

VCP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• inclusion body myopathy with Paget disease of bone and frontotemporal dementia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2Y

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 6

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• inclusion body myopathy with Paget disease of bone and frontotemporal dementia type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• adult-onset distal myopathy due to VCP mutation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• spastic paraplegia-Paget disease of bone syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

ENSG00000288699 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_007126.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.899
• PP5: Variant 9-35065274-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-35065274-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 218305.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007126.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VCP	NM_007126.5	MANE Select	c.553G>A	p.Glu185Lys	missense	Exon 5 of 17	NP_009057.1
	VCP	NM_001354927.2		c.418G>A	p.Glu140Lys	missense	Exon 5 of 17	NP_001341856.1
	VCP	NM_001354928.2		c.418G>A	p.Glu140Lys	missense	Exon 5 of 17	NP_001341857.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VCP	ENST00000358901.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.553G>A	p.Glu185Lys	missense	Exon 5 of 17	ENSP00000351777.6
	VCP	ENST00000677257.1		c.547G>A	p.Glu183Lys	missense	Exon 5 of 17	ENSP00000504354.1
	VCP	ENST00000679902.1		c.553G>A	p.Glu185Lys	missense	Exon 5 of 16	ENSP00000506338.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461886 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727240

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2Y (2)
1	-	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1	-	-	Inclusion body myopathy with Paget disease of bone and frontotemporal dementia;C5436279:Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 6 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.33
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.91	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.84
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.89	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.90	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.88	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.6	H
PhyloP100		7.8
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.92	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.6	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.92
Sift	Benign	0.063	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.32	T
Polyphen		0.98	D
Vest4		0.91
MutPred		0.53		Gain of methylation at E185 (P = 7e-04)
MVP		0.90
MPC		2.1
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		6.1
PromoterAI		-0.021	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.92
Mutation Taster		=9/91	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs864309501; hg19: chr9-35065271;