rs876657770

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_001927.4(DES):​c.376G>A​(p.Val126Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000699 in 1,430,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V126L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DES
NM_001927.4 missense

Scores

14
5
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.93

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DES (HGNC:2770): (desmin) This gene encodes a muscle-specific class III intermediate filament. Homopolymers of this protein form a stable intracytoplasmic filamentous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with desmin-related myopathy, a familial cardiac and skeletal myopathy (CSM), and with distal myopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DES Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1I
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • myofibrillar myopathy 1
    Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • atrioventricular block
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neurogenic scapuloperoneal syndrome, Kaeser type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 23 uncertain in NM_001927.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-219418838-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3767288.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 32 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.7729 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.36303 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myofibrillar myopathy 1, dilated cardiomyopathy 1I, atrioventricular block, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, neurogenic scapuloperoneal syndrome, Kaeser type.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.953

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DESNM_001927.4 linkc.376G>A p.Val126Met missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 ENST00000373960.4 NP_001918.3 P17661Q53SB5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DESENST00000373960.4 linkc.376G>A p.Val126Met missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 1 NM_001927.4 ENSP00000363071.3 P17661

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1430864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
92
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
708724
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32974
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39656
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25540
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38432
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82016
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50742
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5728
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.12e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1096466
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59310
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Apr 02, 2020
Agnes Ginges Centre for Molecular Cardiology, Centenary Institute
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

This variant has been identified as part of our research program. Refer to the 'condition' field for the phenotype of the proband identified with this variant. For further information please feel free to contact us. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
CardioboostCm
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.53
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.83
Loss of methylation at K125 (P = 0.0408);
MVP
0.98
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.8
PromoterAI
0.0026
Neutral
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=28/72
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876657770; hg19: chr2-220283560; API