rs878853018

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_005506.4(SCARB2):​c.241C>T​(p.Pro81Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

SCARB2
NM_005506.4 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCARB2 (HGNC:1665): (scavenger receptor class B member 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a type III glycoprotein that is located primarily in limiting membranes of lysosomes and endosomes. Earlier studies in mice and rat suggested that this protein may participate in membrane transportation and the reorganization of endosomal/lysosomal compartment. The protein deficiency in mice was reported to impair cell membrane transport processes and cause pelvic junction obstruction, deafness, and peripheral neuropathy. Further studies in human showed that this protein is a ubiquitously expressed protein and that it is involved in the pathogenesis of HFMD (hand, foot, and mouth disease) caused by enterovirus-71 and possibly by coxsackievirus A16. Mutations in this gene caused an autosomal recessive progressive myoclonic epilepsy-4 (EPM4), also known as action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome (AMRF). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
SCARB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • progressive myoclonus epilepsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Unverricht-Lundborg syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCARB2NM_005506.4 linkc.241C>T p.Pro81Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 ENST00000264896.8 NP_005497.1
SCARB2NM_001204255.2 linkc.241C>T p.Pro81Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 NP_001191184.1
SCARB2XM_047416429.1 linkc.-234C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 12 XP_047272385.1
SCARB2XM_047416430.1 linkc.-234C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 12 XP_047272386.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCARB2ENST00000264896.8 linkc.241C>T p.Pro81Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 1 NM_005506.4 ENSP00000264896.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome Uncertain:1
May 17, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 11, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.18
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H;.;.;.;.;H;.
PhyloP100
9.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D;.;.;.;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;.;.;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D;.;.;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.81
Gain of glycosylation at T80 (P = 0.0233);Gain of glycosylation at T80 (P = 0.0233);Gain of glycosylation at T80 (P = 0.0233);Gain of glycosylation at T80 (P = 0.0233);Gain of glycosylation at T80 (P = 0.0233);Gain of glycosylation at T80 (P = 0.0233);Gain of glycosylation at T80 (P = 0.0233);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=19/81
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878853018; hg19: chr4-77116894; API