rs878853839
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_Moderate
The NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.5272G>T(p.Ala1758Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MYH7
NM_000257.4 missense
NM_000257.4 missense
Scores
8
9
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.37
Genes affected
MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
PM1
In a helix (size 38) in uniprot entity MYH7_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000257.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYH7. . Gene score misZ 3.9329 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.7889 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hyaline body myopathy, MYH7-related skeletal myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, dilated cardiomyopathy, left ventricular noncompaction, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, Ebstein anomaly, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.898
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYH7 | NM_000257.4 | c.5272G>T | p.Ala1758Ser | missense_variant | 36/40 | ENST00000355349.4 | NP_000248.2 | |
MYH7 | NM_001407004.1 | c.5272G>T | p.Ala1758Ser | missense_variant | 35/39 | NP_001393933.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYH7 | ENST00000355349.4 | c.5272G>T | p.Ala1758Ser | missense_variant | 36/40 | 1 | NM_000257.4 | ENSP00000347507.3 | ||
ENSG00000258444 | ENST00000557368.1 | n.54C>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/2 | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251488Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135918
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74344
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Jan 27, 2023 | This missense variant replaces alanine with serine at codon 1758 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MYH7-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/251488 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Apr 03, 2023 | This missense variant replaces alanine with serine at codon 1758 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MYH7-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/251488 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 01, 2021 | This sequence change replaces alanine with serine at codon 1758 of the MYH7 protein (p.Ala1758Ser). The alanine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between alanine and serine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30297972). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 237437). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Feb 23, 2024 | The p.A1758S variant (also known as c.5272G>T), located in coding exon 34 of the MYH7 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 5272. The alanine at codon 1758 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant has been detected in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy cohorts and has also been detected in an individual not known to have cardiomyopathy (Ho CY et al. Circulation, 2018 Oct;138:1387-1398;Ware SM et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2022 Feb;109:282-298; Park J et al. Hum Mol Genet, 2022 Mar;31:827-837). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of phosphorylation at A1758 (P = 0.0119);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at