rs878854005

Variant names:

• chr2-214728869-G-GTCA
• rs878854005
• NM_000465.4:c.2138_2140dupTGA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PM4_Supporting PP3

The NM_000465.4(BARD1):​c.2138_2140dupTGA​(p.Val713_Thr714insMet) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T714T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: BARD1 NM_000465.4 conservative_inframe_insertion
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.64
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

BARD1 (HGNC:952): (BRCA1 associated RING domain 1) This gene encodes a protein which interacts with the N-terminal region of BRCA1. In addition to its ability to bind BRCA1 in vivo and in vitro, it shares homology with the 2 most conserved regions of BRCA1: the N-terminal RING motif and the C-terminal BRCT domain. The RING motif is a cysteine-rich sequence found in a variety of proteins that regulate cell growth, including the products of tumor suppressor genes and dominant protooncogenes. This protein also contains 3 tandem ankyrin repeats. The BARD1/BRCA1 interaction is disrupted by tumorigenic amino acid substitutions in BRCA1, implying that the formation of a stable complex between these proteins may be an essential aspect of BRCA1 tumor suppression. This protein may be the target of oncogenic mutations in breast or ovarian cancer. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

BARD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• BARD1-related cancer predisposition

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• breast cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM4: Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000465.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
• PP3: No computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, but strongly conserved according to phyloP

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000465.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BARD1	NM_000465.4	MANE Select	c.2138_2140dupTGA	p.Val713_Thr714insMet	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 11 of 11	NP_000456.2	Q99728-1
	BARD1	NM_001282543.2		c.2081_2083dupTGA	p.Val694_Thr695insMet	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001269472.1	Q99728-2
	BARD1	NM_001282545.2		c.785_787dupTGA	p.Val262_Thr263insMet	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 7 of 7	NP_001269474.1	C9IYG1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BARD1	ENST00000260947.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2138_2140dupTGA	p.Val713_Thr714insMet	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000260947.4	Q99728-1
	BARD1	ENST00000617164.5	TSL:1	c.2081_2083dupTGA	p.Val694_Thr695insMet	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000480470.1	Q99728-2
	BARD1	ENST00000613706.5	TSL:1	c.1730_1732dupTGA	p.Val577_Thr578insMet	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000484976.2	A0A087X2H0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Familial cancer of breast (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		7.6

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878854005; hg19: chr2-215593593;