rs878854014
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_000465.4(BARD1):c.545T>G(p.Phe182Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,612,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000465.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152096Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 250284Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135240
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000185 AC: 27AN: 1460746Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 726490
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152096Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74294
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:3
This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 182 of the BARD1 protein (p.Phe182Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BARD1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 237839). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
The p.F182C variant (also known as c.545T>G), located in coding exon 4 of the BARD1 gene, results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 545. The phenylalanine at codon 182 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This variant was reported in 2/60,466 breast cancer cases and in 1/53,461 controls (Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces phenylalanine with cysteine at codon 182 of the BARD1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. In an international breast cancer case-control meta-analysis, this variant was detected in 2/60466 cases and 1/53461 unaffected controls (PMID: 33471991). This variant has been identified in 3/250284 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in both cases and controls in a breast cancer case-control study (PMID: 33471991); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33471991) -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at