Variant rs879253862 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3PP5_Moderate

The NM_014874.4(MFN2):c.526G>A(p.Gly176Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MFN2
NM_014874.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.59

Variant links:

Genes affected

MFN2 (HGNC:16877): (mitofusin 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial membrane protein that participates in mitochondrial fusion and contributes to the maintenance and operation of the mitochondrial network. This protein is involved in the regulation of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, and it may play a role in the pathophysiology of obesity. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2, and hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VI, which are both disorders of the peripheral nervous system. Defects in this gene have also been associated with early-onset stroke. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MFN2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain Dynamin-type G (size 249) in uniprot entity MFN2_HUMAN there are 171 pathogenic changes around while only 5 benign (97%) in NM_014874.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MFN2. . Gene score misZ 1.6575 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2174 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2, axonal hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type 6, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, autosomal recessive, type 2a2b;, multiple symmetric lipomatosis, severe early-onset axonal neuropathy due to MFN2 deficiency.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.815

PP5

Variant 1-11997348-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-11997348-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 243074.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MFN2	NM_014874.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.526G>A	p.Gly176Ser	missense_variant	6/19	ENST00000235329.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MFN2	ENST00000235329.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.526G>A	p.Gly176Ser	missense_variant	6/19	1	NM_014874.4	P1	O95140-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461858

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727234

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine

Aug 18, 2015

Likely pathogenic based on conservation and prediction scores (Phylop, LRT, MutationTaster). Identified in homozygous state in individual with peripheral axonal neuropathy; onset at 18 months. Parents are carriers but unaffected clinically. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, autosomal recessive, type 2a2b;

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

research

Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.25

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.55

D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.23

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.39

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;.

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.14

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.82

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.54

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.20

N;N

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.82

PROVEAN

Benign

0.010

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.62

Sift

Benign

0.71

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.75

T;T

Polyphen

0.63

P;P

Vest4

0.79

MutPred

0.66

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0407);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0407);

MVP

0.95

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

5.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.39

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over