rs886037892

Variant names:

• chr12-119857620-C-A
• rs886037892
• NM_001206999.2:c.317G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_001206999.2(CIT):​c.317G>T​(p.Gly106Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CIT NM_001206999.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.56
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

CIT (HGNC:1985): (citron rho-interacting serine/threonine kinase) This gene encodes a serine/threonine-protein kinase that functions in cell division. Together with the kinesin KIF14, this protein localizes to the central spindle and midbody, and functions to promote efficient cytokinesis. This protein is involved in central nervous system development. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with bipolar disorder and risk for schizophrenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

CIT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• microcephaly 17, primary, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• autosomal recessive primary microcephaly

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982
• PP5: Variant 12-119857620-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-119857620-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 254134.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001206999.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CIT	NM_001206999.2	MANE Select	c.317G>T	p.Gly106Val	missense	Exon 4 of 48	NP_001193928.1
	CIT	NM_007174.3		c.317G>T	p.Gly106Val	missense	Exon 4 of 47	NP_009105.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CIT	ENST00000392521.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.317G>T	p.Gly106Val	missense	Exon 4 of 48	ENSP00000376306.2
	CIT	ENST00000261833.11	TSL:1	c.317G>T	p.Gly106Val	missense	Exon 4 of 47	ENSP00000261833.7
	CIT	ENST00000536325.1	TSL:3	c.68G>T	p.Gly23Val	missense	Exon 1 of 3	ENSP00000443199.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251118 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461878 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727244

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1112002

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Microcephaly 17, primary, autosomal recessive (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.92
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.55	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.55
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.52	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.98
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.97	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.64	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.8	H
PhyloP100		7.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.63	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.3	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.95
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		0.90	P
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.84		Gain of catalytic residue at H107 (P = 0.0025)
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.61
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
PromoterAI		-0.0088	Neutral
Varity_R		0.83
gMVP		0.81
Mutation Taster		=9/91	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886037892; hg19: chr12-120295424;