rs886041715

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_020988.3(GNAO1):​c.118G>A​(p.Gly40Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 15/23 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely pathogenic in Lovd.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GNAO1
NM_020988.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

17
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAO1 (HGNC:4389): (G protein subunit alpha o1) The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of the Go heterotrimeric G-protein signal-transducing complex. Defects in this gene are a cause of early-onset epileptic encephalopathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest G1 motif (size 13) in uniprot entity GNAO_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_020988.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the GNAO1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 70 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 43 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.1919 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.549 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 17, neurodevelopmental disorder with involuntary movements, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, movement disorder.
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
PP5
Variant 16-56192353-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-56192353-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 666297.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GNAO1NM_020988.3 linkc.118G>A p.Gly40Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 1 of 9 ENST00000262493.12 NP_066268.1 P09471-1Q8N6I9B3KP89
GNAO1NM_138736.3 linkc.118G>A p.Gly40Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 1 of 8 NP_620073.2 P09471-2Q8N6I9B3KP89Q6AWC5
GNAO1XR_007064866.1 linkn.865G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 9
GNAO1XM_011523003.4 linkc.-601G>A upstream_gene_variant XP_011521305.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNAO1ENST00000262493.12 linkc.118G>A p.Gly40Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 1 of 9 1 NM_020988.3 ENSP00000262493.6 P09471-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
7.16e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1396334
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00000143
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
698062
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.49e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 17 Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2015
Equipe Genetique des Anomalies du Developpement, Université de Bourgogne
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D;.;D;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H;.;H;H;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D;.;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.90
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0073);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0073);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0073);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0073);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0073);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0073);
MVP
0.99
MPC
2.9
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886041715; hg19: chr16-56226265; COSMIC: COSV52613026; COSMIC: COSV52613026; API