rs886042389

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):​c.1264G>A​(p.Asp422Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000107 in 1,583,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
NM_001130987.2 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain C2 3 (size 136) in uniprot entity DYSF_HUMAN there are 42 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (91%) in NM_001130987.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.864
PP5
Variant 2-71526334-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-71526334-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 282410.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-71526334-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr2-71526334-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr2-71526334-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DYSFNM_001130987.2 linkc.1264G>A p.Asp422Asn missense_variant Exon 13 of 56 ENST00000410020.8 NP_001124459.1 O75923-13
DYSFNM_003494.4 linkc.1168G>A p.Asp390Asn missense_variant Exon 12 of 55 ENST00000258104.8 NP_003485.1 O75923-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYSFENST00000410020.8 linkc.1264G>A p.Asp422Asn missense_variant Exon 13 of 56 1 NM_001130987.2 ENSP00000386881.3 O75923-13
DYSFENST00000258104.8 linkc.1168G>A p.Asp390Asn missense_variant Exon 12 of 55 1 NM_003494.4 ENSP00000258104.3 O75923-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000663
AC:
1
AN:
150772
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250594
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135504
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000112
AC:
16
AN:
1432368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000140
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
712200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000146
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000663
AC:
1
AN:
150772
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73608
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Jun 02, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: DYSF c.1168G>A (p.Asp390Asn) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the 3rd C2 repeat domain (IPR000008) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 250594 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1168G>A has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Autosomal Recessive, including two 2 affected individuals in the same family (e.g. Krahn_2009, Cerino_2020, Charnay_2021, Kergourlay_2015), and in multiple cases the absence of the dysferlin protein on western blot / immunohisto-chemistry was noted. These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. One publication reported that this variant has no effect on splicing in a mini-gene assay (Kergourlay_2014), however these results do not allow conclusions about the protein level effect of this variant. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 18853459, 32934002, 33927379, 26273692, 25312915). Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Mar 04, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B Pathogenic:1
Apr 07, 2017
Counsyl
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1 Pathogenic:1
Mar 15, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Pathogenic:1
Oct 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 390 of the DYSF protein (p.Asp390Asn). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with distal myopathy (PMID: 18853459, 25783436, 26273692). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 282410). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DYSF protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.036
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.19
.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at D390 (P = 0.0203);.;Gain of catalytic residue at D390 (P = 0.0203);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886042389; hg19: chr2-71753464; API