rs886044658

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):ā€‹c.1523A>Gā€‹(p.Asn508Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000025 in 1,201,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

3
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1523A>G p.Asn508Ser missense_variant 13/79 ENST00000357033.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1523A>G p.Asn508Ser missense_variant 13/791 NM_004006.3 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000893
AC:
1
AN:
112025
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34183
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000184
AC:
2
AN:
1089421
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
355125
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000518
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000120
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000893
AC:
1
AN:
112025
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34183
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 07, 2017The N508S variant in the DMD gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The N508S variant is not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The N508S variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret N508S as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 02, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicAug 26, 2019- -
Dystrophin deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 20, 2022This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 508 of the DMD protein (p.Asn508Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DMD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 291121). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
.;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.42
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
.;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.32
.;.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0359);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0359);.;
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.084
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.4
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886044658; hg19: chrX-32613953; API