rs905144471

Variant names:

• chr2-26466016-G-A
• rs905144471
• NM_194248.3:c.4561C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_194248.3(OTOF):​c.4561C>T​(p.Leu1521Leu) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: OTOF NM_194248.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.21

Genes affected

OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OTOF	NM_194248.3	c.4561C>T	p.Leu1521Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 37 of 47	ENST00000272371.7	NP_919224.1
OTOF	NM_194323.3	c.2260C>T	p.Leu754Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 20 of 29	ENST00000339598.8	NP_919304.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OTOF	ENST00000272371.7	c.4561C>T	p.Leu1521Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 37 of 47	1	NM_194248.3	ENSP00000272371.2
OTOF	ENST00000339598.8	c.2260C>T	p.Leu754Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 20 of 29	1	NM_194323.3	ENSP00000344521.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251474 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135918

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461890 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727246

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Jun 28, 2016

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Leu1521Leu variant in OTOF has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss or auditory neuropathy/dys-synchrony or in large population s tudies. This variant does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence. However, computational tools predict an impac t on splicing due to the possible creation of a cryptic splice site, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, th e clinical significance of the p.Leu1521Leu variant is uncertain. -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9 Uncertain:1

Jul 28, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Benign	8.9
DANN	Benign	0.68

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs905144471; hg19: chr2-26688884;