rs932032926

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000080.4(CHRNE):​c.1072_1091delCCGCCGCCCGAGGCCCCCCG​(p.Pro358GlyfsTer32) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000064 in 1,562,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P358P) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNE
NM_000080.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.36

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNE (HGNC:1966): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic epsilon subunit) Acetylcholine receptors at mature mammalian neuromuscular junctions are pentameric protein complexes composed of four subunits in the ratio of two alpha subunits to one beta, one epsilon, and one delta subunit. The acetylcholine receptor changes subunit composition shortly after birth when the epsilon subunit replaces the gamma subunit seen in embryonic receptors. Mutations in the epsilon subunit are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
C17orf107 (HGNC:37238): (chromosome 17 open reading frame 107)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 17-4899325-CCGGGGGGCCTCGGGCGGCGG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-4899325-CCGGGGGGCCTCGGGCGGCGG-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 534252.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNENM_000080.4 linkc.1072_1091delCCGCCGCCCGAGGCCCCCCG p.Pro358GlyfsTer32 frameshift_variant Exon 10 of 12 ENST00000649488.2 NP_000071.1 Q04844
C17orf107NM_001145536.2 linkc.-437_-418delCGGGGGGCCTCGGGCGGCGG upstream_gene_variant ENST00000381365.4 NP_001139008.1 Q6ZR85

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNEENST00000649488.2 linkc.1072_1091delCCGCCGCCCGAGGCCCCCCG p.Pro358GlyfsTer32 frameshift_variant Exon 10 of 12 NM_000080.4 ENSP00000497829.1 Q04844
C17orf107ENST00000381365.4 linkc.-437_-418delCGGGGGGCCTCGGGCGGCGG upstream_gene_variant 2 NM_001145536.2 ENSP00000370770.3 Q6ZR85

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000665
AC:
1
AN:
150314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000593
AC:
1
AN:
168526
AF XY:
0.0000106
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000637
AC:
9
AN:
1412474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000571
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
700108
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32194
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38460
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25478
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82316
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38828
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5252
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000823
AC:
9
AN:
1094062
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58708
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000665
AC:
1
AN:
150314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73414
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40808
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15156
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3454
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5042
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4736
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10430
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67432
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2072
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4A Pathogenic:2
Mar 30, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 13, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Pro358Glyfs*32) in the CHRNE gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CHRNE are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22678886). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.001%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHRNE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 534252). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jan 18, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense-mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

CHRNE-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Mar 01, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CHRNE c.1072_1091del20 variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Pro358Glyfs*32). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. However, at PreventionGenetics we have observed this variant in the homozygous state in two other patients presenting with myasthenic syndrome phenotypes. This variant is reported in 0.0014% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Frameshift variants in CHRNE are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -

Congenital myasthenic syndrome Pathogenic:1
Dec 01, 2021
Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.4
Mutation Taster
=6/194
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs932032926; hg19: chr17-4802620; API