rs932032926
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000080.4(CHRNE):c.1072_1091delCCGCCGCCCGAGGCCCCCCG(p.Pro358fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000064 in 1,562,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CHRNE
NM_000080.4 frameshift
NM_000080.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.36
Genes affected
CHRNE (HGNC:1966): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic epsilon subunit) Acetylcholine receptors at mature mammalian neuromuscular junctions are pentameric protein complexes composed of four subunits in the ratio of two alpha subunits to one beta, one epsilon, and one delta subunit. The acetylcholine receptor changes subunit composition shortly after birth when the epsilon subunit replaces the gamma subunit seen in embryonic receptors. Mutations in the epsilon subunit are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 17-4899325-CCGGGGGGCCTCGGGCGGCGG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-4899325-CCGGGGGGCCTCGGGCGGCGG-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 534252.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-4899325-CCGGGGGGCCTCGGGCGGCGG-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHRNE | NM_000080.4 | c.1072_1091delCCGCCGCCCGAGGCCCCCCG | p.Pro358fs | frameshift_variant | 10/12 | ENST00000649488.2 | NP_000071.1 | |
CHRNE | XM_017024115.2 | c.1036_1055delCCGCCGCCCGAGGCCCCCCG | p.Pro346fs | frameshift_variant | 11/13 | XP_016879604.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHRNE | ENST00000649488.2 | c.1072_1091delCCGCCGCCCGAGGCCCCCCG | p.Pro358fs | frameshift_variant | 10/12 | NM_000080.4 | ENSP00000497829.1 | |||
CHRNE | ENST00000649830.1 | c.139_158delCCGCCGCCCGAGGCCCCCCG | p.Pro47fs | frameshift_variant | 10/11 | ENSP00000496907.1 | ||||
CHRNE | ENST00000572438.1 | n.758_777delCCGCCGCCCGAGGCCCCCCG | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 5/7 | 5 | |||||
CHRNE | ENST00000652550.1 | n.802_821delCCGCCGCCCGAGGCCCCCCG | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000665 AC: 1AN: 150314Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000593 AC: 1AN: 168526Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000106 AC XY: 1AN XY: 94032
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000637 AC: 9AN: 1412474Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000571 AC XY: 4AN XY: 700108
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000665 AC: 1AN: 150314Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000136 AC XY: 1AN XY: 73414
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4A Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Pro358Glyfs*32) in the CHRNE gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CHRNE are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22678886). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.001%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHRNE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 534252). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 30, 2024 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 18, 2024 | Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense-mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
CHRNE-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Mar 01, 2024 | The CHRNE c.1072_1091del20 variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Pro358Glyfs*32). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. However, at PreventionGenetics we have observed this variant in the homozygous state in two other patients presenting with myasthenic syndrome phenotypes. This variant is reported in 0.0014% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Frameshift variants in CHRNE are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. - |
Congenital myasthenic syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology | Dec 01, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at