rs955320442

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.13379C>A​(p.Thr4460Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000471 in 1,274,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T4460A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

1
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.18

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.13379C>A p.Thr4460Lys missense_variant Exon 91 of 106 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2 P21817-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.13379C>A p.Thr4460Lys missense_variant Exon 91 of 106 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2 P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000223
AC:
1
AN:
44772
AF XY:
0.0000390
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000471
AC:
6
AN:
1274066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000321
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
623852
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25214
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18468
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19986
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28858
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
63686
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3740
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000582
AC:
6
AN:
1030072
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52640
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Feb 22, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces threonine with lysine at codon 4460 of the RYR1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with RYR1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/44772 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.033
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
.;D
Eigen
Benign
0.060
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.028
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;M
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.92
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.40
.;Gain of ubiquitination at T4460 (P = 0.0011);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
2.4
PromoterAI
0.039
Neutral
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=10/90
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs955320442; hg19: chr19-39056353; API