rs969949769

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.12679G>A​(p.Ala4227Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A4227S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.386

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_000540.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07133195).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.12679G>A p.Ala4227Thr missense_variant Exon 91 of 106 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2 P21817-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.12679G>A p.Ala4227Thr missense_variant Exon 91 of 106 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2 P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
213276
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1440000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
714096
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33192
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41532
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25558
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38888
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82432
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50978
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5662
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1102182
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59576
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 22, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.12679G>A (p.A4227T) alteration is located in exon 91 (coding exon 91) of the RYR1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 12679, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 4227 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.040
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.98
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.052
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.13
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
.;N
PhyloP100
-0.39
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.24
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Polyphen
0.0040
B;B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.28
.;Gain of phosphorylation at A4227 (P = 0.0895);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.088
T
GERP RS
-0.89
PromoterAI
0.0074
Neutral
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs969949769; hg19: chr19-39055653; API