12-11092034-A-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_176884.2(TAS2R43):c.196T>A(p.Trp66Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000874 in 1,487,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000080 ( 0 hom., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000088 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TAS2R43
NM_176884.2 missense
NM_176884.2 missense
Scores
3
3
13
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.03
Genes affected
TAS2R43 (HGNC:18875): (taste 2 receptor member 43) TAS2R43 belongs to the large TAS2R receptor family. TAS2Rs are expressed on the surface of taste receptor cells and mediate the perception of bitterness through a G protein-coupled second messenger pathway (Conte et al., 2002 [PubMed 12584440]). For further information on TAS2Rs, see MIM 604791.[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2009]
PRH1 (HGNC:9366): (proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous family of proline-rich salivary glycoproteins. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate one or more mature isoforms before secretion from the parotid and submandibular/sublingual glands. Multiple distinct alleles of this locus including the parotid isoelectric-focusing variant slow (PIF-s), the parotid acidic protein (Pa), and the double band slow (Db-s) isoforms have been characterized. The reference genome encodes the Db-s allele. Certain alleles of this gene are associated with susceptibility to dental caries. This gene is located in a cluster of closely related salivary proline-rich proteins on chromosome 12. Co-transcription of this gene with adjacent genes has been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TAS2R43 | NM_176884.2 | c.196T>A | p.Trp66Arg | missense_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000531678.1 | NP_795365.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TAS2R43 | ENST00000531678.1 | c.196T>A | p.Trp66Arg | missense_variant | 1/1 | 6 | NM_176884.2 | ENSP00000431719.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000802 AC: 1AN: 124632Hom.: 0 Cov.: 22
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000366 AC: 8AN: 218290Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.0000336 AC XY: 4AN XY: 119130
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000880 AC: 12AN: 1363366Hom.: 0 Cov.: 60 AF XY: 0.00000440 AC XY: 3AN XY: 681618
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000802 AC: 1AN: 124632Hom.: 0 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 60718
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 31, 2024 | The c.196T>A (p.W66R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TAS2R43 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 196, causing the tryptophan (W) at amino acid position 66 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of catalytic residue at L64 (P = 0.0236);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
Position offset: -1
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at