12-11092034-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_176884.2(TAS2R43):​c.196T>A​(p.Trp66Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000874 in 1,487,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000080 ( 0 hom., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000088 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TAS2R43
NM_176884.2 missense

Scores

3
3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
TAS2R43 (HGNC:18875): (taste 2 receptor member 43) TAS2R43 belongs to the large TAS2R receptor family. TAS2Rs are expressed on the surface of taste receptor cells and mediate the perception of bitterness through a G protein-coupled second messenger pathway (Conte et al., 2002 [PubMed 12584440]). For further information on TAS2Rs, see MIM 604791.[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2009]
PRH1 (HGNC:9366): (proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous family of proline-rich salivary glycoproteins. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate one or more mature isoforms before secretion from the parotid and submandibular/sublingual glands. Multiple distinct alleles of this locus including the parotid isoelectric-focusing variant slow (PIF-s), the parotid acidic protein (Pa), and the double band slow (Db-s) isoforms have been characterized. The reference genome encodes the Db-s allele. Certain alleles of this gene are associated with susceptibility to dental caries. This gene is located in a cluster of closely related salivary proline-rich proteins on chromosome 12. Co-transcription of this gene with adjacent genes has been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TAS2R43NM_176884.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.196T>A p.Trp66Arg missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000531678.1 NP_795365.2 P59537

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TAS2R43ENST00000531678.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.196T>A p.Trp66Arg missense_variant 1/16 NM_176884.2 ENSP00000431719.1 P59537

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000802
AC:
1
AN:
124632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000366
AC:
8
AN:
218290
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.0000336
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
119130
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000449
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000880
AC:
12
AN:
1363366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
60
AF XY:
0.00000440
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
681618
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000127
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000681
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000802
AC:
1
AN:
124632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
60718
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000835
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 31, 2024The c.196T>A (p.W66R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TAS2R43 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 196, causing the tryptophan (W) at amino acid position 66 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.084
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.030
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0027
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-12
D
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.052
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.72
Loss of catalytic residue at L64 (P = 0.0236);
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760586402; hg19: chr12-11244633; API