12-68155427-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000619.3(IFNG):​c.427C>A​(p.Leu143Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IFNG
NM_000619.3 missense

Scores

3
6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
IFNG (HGNC:5438): (interferon gamma) This gene encodes a soluble cytokine that is a member of the type II interferon class. The encoded protein is secreted by cells of both the innate and adaptive immune systems. The active protein is a homodimer that binds to the interferon gamma receptor which triggers a cellular response to viral and microbial infections. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased susceptibility to viral, bacterial and parasitic infections and to several autoimmune diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
IFNG-AS1 (HGNC:43910): (IFNG antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.919

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IFNGNM_000619.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.427C>A p.Leu143Met missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000229135.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IFNGENST00000229135.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.427C>A p.Leu143Met missense_variant 4/41 NM_000619.3 P1
IFNG-AS1ENST00000536914.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.337-79102G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1460074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726408
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 01, 2024The c.427C>A (p.L143M) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the IFNG gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 427, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 143 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.020
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.86
Gain of catalytic residue at V139 (P = 0.0188);
MVP
0.80
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371125972; hg19: chr12-68549207; API