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GeneBe

17-40331253-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000964.4(RARA):c.35G>C(p.Gly12Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000484 in 1,613,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RARA
NM_000964.4 missense

Scores

5
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
RARA (HGNC:9864): (retinoic acid receptor alpha) This gene represents a nuclear retinoic acid receptor. The encoded protein, retinoic acid receptor alpha, regulates transcription in a ligand-dependent manner. This gene has been implicated in regulation of development, differentiation, apoptosis, granulopoeisis, and transcription of clock genes. Translocations between this locus and several other loci have been associated with acute promyelocytic leukemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this locus.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RARA
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22673056).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RARANM_000964.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.35G>C p.Gly12Ala missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000254066.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RARAENST00000254066.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.35G>C p.Gly12Ala missense_variant 2/91 NM_000964.4 P4P10276-1
RARAENST00000425707.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.35G>C p.Gly12Ala missense_variant 2/71 P10276-3
RARAENST00000394089.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.35G>C p.Gly12Ala missense_variant 2/92 P4P10276-1
RARAENST00000577646.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.35G>C p.Gly12Ala missense_variant 3/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
249278
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000518
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135026
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000622
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
70
AN:
1461044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000495
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
726848
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000585
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 24, 2023The c.35G>C (p.G12A) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the RARA gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 35, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 12 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
0.031
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.011
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.85
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.15
.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.45, 0.51
MVP
0.65
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.068
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137929765; hg19: chr17-38487505; API