17-49207340-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001198754.2(GNGT2):​c.83C>T​(p.Pro28Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000728 in 1,607,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000067 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNGT2
NM_001198754.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

18
Splicing: ADA: 0.00004219
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0730
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNGT2 (HGNC:4412): (G protein subunit gamma transducin 2) Phototransduction in rod and cone photoreceptors is regulated by groups of signaling proteins. The encoded protein is thought to play a crucial role in cone phototransduction. It belongs to the G protein gamma family and localized specifically in cones. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05011168).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GNGT2NM_001198754.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.83C>T p.Pro28Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/4 ENST00000507680.6 NP_001185683.1 O14610
GNGT2NM_001198755.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.83C>T p.Pro28Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/4 NP_001185684.1 O14610
GNGT2NM_001198756.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.83C>T p.Pro28Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/4 NP_001185685.1 O14610
GNGT2NM_031498.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.83C>T p.Pro28Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/4 NP_113686.1 O14610

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNGT2ENST00000507680.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.83C>T p.Pro28Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/44 NM_001198754.2 ENSP00000421710.1 O14610

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000143
AC:
36
AN:
251436
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000667
AC:
97
AN:
1455284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000690
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
724436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000270
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000155
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 01, 2022The c.83C>T (p.P28L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the GNGT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 83, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 28 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
0.90
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
.;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.79
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;.;.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.26
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Benign
0.97
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.96
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0060
.;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.070
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
-4.0
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000042
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0020
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139070501; hg19: chr17-47284702; COSMIC: COSV55929682; COSMIC: COSV55929682; API