19-39657911-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001190441.3(LGALS16):​c.44C>A​(p.Ser15Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LGALS16
NM_001190441.3 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.322
Variant links:
Genes affected
LGALS16 (HGNC:40039): (galectin 16) Enables lactose binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of T cell apoptotic process. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.077091396).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LGALS16NM_001190441.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.44C>A p.Ser15Tyr missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000392051.4 NP_001177370.2 A8MUM7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LGALS16ENST00000392051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.44C>A p.Ser15Tyr missense_variant 2/41 NM_001190441.3 ENSP00000375904.2 A8MUM7
LGALS16ENST00000594480.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.99C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/43 ENSP00000471564.1 M0R108

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
19
AN:
251250
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135782
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000479
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 26, 2024The c.44C>A (p.S15Y) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the LGALS16 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 44, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 15 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
9.5
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.00066
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.077
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.045
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.061
T
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.71
Gain of catalytic residue at L10 (P = 0.129);
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
1.2
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776581235; hg19: chr19-40148551; API