22-26599520-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_001887.4(CRYBB1):āc.729C>Gā(p.Phe243Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CRYBB1
NM_001887.4 missense
NM_001887.4 missense
Scores
3
12
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.31
Genes affected
CRYBB1 (HGNC:2397): (crystallin beta B1) Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Beta-crystallins, the most heterogeneous, differ by the presence of the C-terminal extension (present in the basic group, none in the acidic group). Beta-crystallins form aggregates of different sizes and are able to self-associate to form dimers or to form heterodimers with other beta-crystallins. This gene, a beta basic group member, undergoes extensive cleavage at its N-terminal extension during lens maturation. It is also a member of a gene cluster with beta-A4, beta-B2, and beta-B3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CRYBA4 (HGNC:2396): (crystallin beta A4) Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Beta-crystallins, the most heterogeneous, differ by the presence of the C-terminal extension (present in the basic group, none in the acidic group). Beta-crystallins form aggregates of different sizes and are able to self-associate to form dimers or to form heterodimers with other beta-crystallins. This gene, a beta acidic group member, is part of a gene cluster with beta-B1, beta-B2, and beta-B3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.822
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRYBB1 | NM_001887.4 | c.729C>G | p.Phe243Leu | missense_variant | 6/6 | ENST00000647684.1 | NP_001878.1 | |
CRYBB1 | XM_011529899.4 | c.729C>G | p.Phe243Leu | missense_variant | 6/6 | XP_011528201.1 | ||
CRYBA4 | XM_006724140.4 | c.-239+2437G>C | intron_variant | XP_006724203.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000525 AC: 8AN: 152270Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251178Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135840
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1461052Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 726844
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000525 AC: 8AN: 152270Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74392
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 14, 2024 | The c.729C>G (p.F243L) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the CRYBB1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 729, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 243 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
.;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0654);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0654);
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
D
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at