3-186722503-A-G

Position:

chr3-186722503-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BS2_Supporting

The NM_001102416.3(KNG1):c.373A>G(p.Thr125Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,478 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KNG1
NM_001102416.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.78

Variant links:

Genes affected

KNG1 (HGNC:6383): (kininogen 1) This gene uses alternative splicing to generate two different proteins- high molecular weight kininogen (HMWK) and low molecular weight kininogen (LMWK). HMWK is essential for blood coagulation and assembly of the kallikrein-kinin system. Also, bradykinin, a peptide causing numerous physiological effects, is released from HMWK. Bradykinin also functions as an antimicrobial peptide with antibacterial and antifungal activity. In contrast to HMWK, LMWK is not involved in blood coagulation. Infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) reduces or depletes angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which results in an increase in levels of des-Arg(9)-bradykinin, a bioactive metabolite of bradykinin that is associated with lung injury and inflammation. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

KNG1 links:

HRG-AS1 (HGNC:55915): (HRG and FETUB antisense RNA 1)

HRG-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31926203).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
KNG1	NM_001102416.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.373A>G	p.Thr125Ala	missense_variant	3/10	ENST00000644859.2	NP_001095886.1
KNG1	NM_000893.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.373A>G	p.Thr125Ala	missense_variant	3/11		NP_000884.1
KNG1	NM_001166451.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.373A>G	p.Thr125Ala	missense_variant	3/10		NP_001159923.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KNG1	ENST00000644859.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.373A>G	p.Thr125Ala	missense_variant	3/10		NM_001102416.3	ENSP00000493985		P01042-1
HRG-AS1	ENST00000630178.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.136-3934T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251030

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135732

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000411

AC:

AN:

1461478

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727046

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 25, 2024

The c.373A>G (p.T125A) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the KNG1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 373, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 125 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.93

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.57

.;D;.;.;D

Eigen

Benign

-0.34

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.30

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.81

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

.;.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0058

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

M;M;M;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

0.57

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

.;D;D;D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.057

Sift

Benign

0.10

.;T;T;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.042

.;D;D;T;.

Polyphen

0.61

P;B;.;P;B

Vest4

0.34, 0.31, 0.29

MutPred

0.32

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);

MVP

0.35

MPC

0.072

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

3.5

Varity_R

0.084

gMVP

0.19

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over