Variant 4-3767381-A-G details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000683.4(ADRA2C):c.775A>G(p.Thr259Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000078 in 1,537,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADRA2C
NM_000683.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.53

Variant links:

Genes affected

ADRA2C (HGNC:283): (adrenoceptor alpha 2C) Alpha-2-adrenergic receptors are members of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily. They include 3 highly homologous subtypes: alpha2A, alpha2B, and alpha2C. These receptors have a critical role in regulating neurotransmitter release from sympathetic nerves and from adrenergic neurons in the central nervous system. The mouse studies revealed that both the alpha2A and alpha2C subtypes were required for normal presynaptic control of transmitter release from sympathetic nerves in the heart and from central noradrenergic neurons. The alpha2A subtype inhibited transmitter release at high stimulation frequencies, whereas the alpha2C subtype modulated neurotransmission at lower levels of nerve activity. This gene encodes the alpha2C subtype, which contains no introns in either its coding or untranslated sequences. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ADRA2C links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12575087).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ADRA2C	NM_000683.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.775A>G	p.Thr259Ala	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000330055.7	NP_000674.2	P18825Q4W594

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ADRA2C	ENST00000330055.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.775A>G	p.Thr259Ala	missense_variant	1/1	6	NM_000683.4	ENSP00000386069.2		P18825
ADRA2C	ENST00000509482.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.775A>G	p.Thr259Ala	missense_variant	1/2	3		ENSP00000426268.1		D6RGL0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152042

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000221

AC:

AN:

135454

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000136

AC XY:

AN XY:

73580

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000819

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000193

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000650

AC:

AN:

1385592

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000102

AC XY:

AN XY:

683578

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000562

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000649

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152042

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74286

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ExAC

AF:

0.0000122

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 09, 2024

The c.775A>G (p.T259A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ADRA2C gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 775, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 259 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.055

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.69

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.038

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.45

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.33

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.70

LIST_S2

Benign

0.42

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.051

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.33

.;N

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.95

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.70

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.065

Sift

Benign

0.46

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.83

T;T

Polyphen

0.056

B;P

Vest4

0.11

MutPred

0.40

Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);

MVP

0.81

ClinPred

0.029

GERP RS

2.7

Varity_R

0.055

gMVP

0.24

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over