NM_000187.4:c.240A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000187.4(HGD):​c.240A>T​(p.Gln80His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.741 in 1,607,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 442,525 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.75 ( 42979 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.74 ( 399546 hom. )

Consequence

HGD
NM_000187.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.227
Variant links:
Genes affected
HGD (HGNC:4892): (homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase) This gene encodes the enzyme homogentisate 1,2 dioxygenase. This enzyme is involved in the catabolism of the amino acids tyrosine and phenylalanine. Mutations in this gene are the cause of the autosomal recessive metabolism disorder alkaptonuria.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.5010601E-6).
BP6
Variant 3-120670469-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-120670469-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 255481.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-120670469-T-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr3-120670469-T-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.789 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HGDNM_000187.4 linkc.240A>T p.Gln80His missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 ENST00000283871.10 NP_000178.2 Q93099

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HGDENST00000283871.10 linkc.240A>T p.Gln80His missense_variant Exon 4 of 14 1 NM_000187.4 ENSP00000283871.5 Q93099

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.751
AC:
114080
AN:
151944
Hom.:
42926
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.764
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.779
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.801
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.779
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.631
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.701
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.727
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.753
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.745
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.778
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.741
AC:
186129
AN:
251302
Hom.:
69378
AF XY:
0.737
AC XY:
100043
AN XY:
135808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.761
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.814
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.774
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.655
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.695
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.725
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.741
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.752
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.740
AC:
1076532
AN:
1455208
Hom.:
399546
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.738
AC XY:
534834
AN XY:
724356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.765
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.812
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.770
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.601
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.702
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.730
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.743
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.745
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.751
AC:
114195
AN:
152062
Hom.:
42979
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.749
AC XY:
55650
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.764
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.801
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.779
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.631
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.701
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.727
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.745
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.778
Alfa
AF:
0.742
Hom.:
31639
Bravo
AF:
0.758
TwinsUK
AF:
0.734
AC:
2722
ALSPAC
AF:
0.731
AC:
2816
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.757
AC:
3335
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.736
AC:
6328
ExAC
AF:
0.735
AC:
89243
Asia WGS
AF:
0.670
AC:
2330
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.745
EpiControl
AF:
0.747

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Alkaptonuria Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
0.35
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.012
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.043
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000015
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.1
N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.2
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.76
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.064
MutPred
0.31
Gain of catalytic residue at Q80 (P = 0.1333);.;
MPC
0.084
ClinPred
0.00086
T
GERP RS
-2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.062
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2255543; hg19: chr3-120389316; COSMIC: COSV52199452; COSMIC: COSV52199452; API