NM_000543.5:c.132_143delGCTGGCGCTGGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP6

The NM_000543.5(SMPD1):​c.132_143delGCTGGCGCTGGC​(p.Leu45_Ala48del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000207 in 1,595,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00050 ( 1 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMPD1
NM_000543.5 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMPD1 (HGNC:11120): (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal acid sphingomyelinase that converts sphingomyelin to ceramide. The encoded protein also has phospholipase C activity. Defects in this gene are a cause of Niemann-Pick disease type A (NPA) and Niemann-Pick disease type B (NPB). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 11-6390705-TGCTGGCGCTGGC-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-6390705-TGCTGGCGCTGGC-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 256591.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1, Likely_benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMPD1NM_000543.5 linkc.132_143delGCTGGCGCTGGC p.Leu45_Ala48del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000342245.9 NP_000534.3 P17405-1Q59EN6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMPD1ENST00000342245.9 linkc.132_143delGCTGGCGCTGGC p.Leu45_Ala48del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_000543.5 ENSP00000340409.4 P17405-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000475
AC:
70
AN:
147228
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
0
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000404
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
256
AN:
1447756
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000171
AC XY:
123
AN XY:
720014
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000226
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000387
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000351
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000251
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000502
AC:
74
AN:
147354
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000583
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
71998
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000404
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Mar 20, 2017
Institute for Genomic Medicine (IGM) Clinical Laboratory, Nationwide Children's Hospital
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Normal variation in repetative sequence -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Niemann-Pick disease, type A;C0268243:Niemann-Pick disease, type B Uncertain:1
Nov 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant, c.132_143del, results in the deletion of 4 amino acid(s) of the SMPD1 protein (p.Ala46_Leu49del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individuals with Niemann-Pick disease (PMID: 34554397). This variant is also known as c.108_119 del GCTGGCGCTGGC; p.Leu37_ Ala40del. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Benign:1
Apr 21, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 7727545) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3838786; hg19: chr11-6411935; API