NM_005138.3:c.763C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS2

The NM_005138.3(SCO2):​c.763C>A​(p.Arg255Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00869 in 1,613,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 75 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0058 ( 4 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0090 ( 71 hom. )

Consequence

SCO2
NM_005138.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.606
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCO2 (HGNC:10604): (synthesis of cytochrome C oxidase 2) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, which helps to maintain the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane that is necessary for aerobic ATP production. Human COX is a multimeric protein complex that requires several assembly factors; this gene encodes one of the COX assembly factors. The encoded protein is a metallochaperone that is involved in the biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase subunit II. Mutations in this gene are associated with fatal infantile encephalocardiomyopathy and myopia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
NCAPH2 (HGNC:25071): (non-SMC condensin II complex subunit H2) This gene encodes one of the non-SMC subunits of the condensin II complex. This complex plays an essential role in mitotic chromosome assembly. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 22-50523649-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-50523649-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 139087.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Benign=4, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr22-50523649-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.606 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCO2NM_005138.3 linkc.763C>A p.Arg255Arg synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000395693.8 NP_005129.2 O43819
NCAPH2NM_152299.4 linkc.*274G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 20 of 20 ENST00000420993.7 NP_689512.2 Q6IBW4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCO2ENST00000395693.8 linkc.763C>A p.Arg255Arg synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_005138.3 ENSP00000379046.4 O43819
NCAPH2ENST00000420993.7 linkc.*274G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 20 of 20 1 NM_152299.4 ENSP00000410088.2 Q6IBW4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00577
AC:
878
AN:
152210
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00334
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00567
AC:
1424
AN:
251258
Hom.:
9
AF XY:
0.00562
AC XY:
763
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00252
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0100
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00899
AC:
13141
AN:
1461532
Hom.:
71
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00881
AC XY:
6409
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00337
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00376
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00802
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00576
AC:
878
AN:
152328
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00495
AC XY:
369
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00333
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00378
Alfa
AF:
0.00779
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00561
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0103
EpiControl
AF:
0.00883

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 26, 2016
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

SCO2: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Dec 09, 2011
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Nov 07, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Fatal Infantile Cardioencephalomyopathy Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 1 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.62
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112793292; hg19: chr22-50962078; API