NM_005214.5:c.68C>T

Variant names:

• chr2-203868010-C-T
• rs1365829864
• NM_005214.5:c.68C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_005214.5(CTLA4):​c.68C>T​(p.Thr23Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CTLA4 NM_005214.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.119
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CTLA4 (HGNC:2505): (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4) This gene is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily and encodes a protein which transmits an inhibitory signal to T cells. The protein contains a V domain, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. The membrane-bound isoform functions as a homodimer interconnected by a disulfide bond, while the soluble isoform functions as a monomer. Mutations in this gene have been associated with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, Graves disease, Hashimoto thyroiditis, celiac disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, thyroid-associated orbitopathy, and other autoimmune diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CTLA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome due to CTLA4 haploinsufficiency

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• systemic lupus erythematosus

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.084910065).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005214.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CTLA4	NM_005214.5	MANE Select	c.68C>T	p.Thr23Ile	missense	Exon 1 of 4	NP_005205.2
	CTLA4	NM_001037631.3		c.68C>T	p.Thr23Ile	missense	Exon 1 of 3	NP_001032720.1	P16410-5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CTLA4	ENST00000648405.2	MANE Select	c.68C>T	p.Thr23Ile	missense	Exon 1 of 4	ENSP00000497102.1	P16410-1
	CTLA4	ENST00000487393.1	TSL:1	c.68C>T	p.Thr23Ile	missense	Exon 1 of 2	ENSP00000497319.1	P16410-3
	CTLA4	ENST00000696479.1		c.140C>T	p.Thr47Ile	missense	Exon 2 of 5	ENSP00000512655.1	A0A8Q3SIR7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251418 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461786 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727208

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111914

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome due to CTLA4 haploinsufficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.081
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.25	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.60
CADD	Benign	0.23
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.35	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.86
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.89
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.092	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.47	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.085	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L
PhyloP100		-0.12
PrimateAI	Benign	0.27	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.97	N
REVEL	Benign	0.029
Sift	Uncertain	0.021	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.19	T
Polyphen		0.73	P
Vest4		0.080
MutPred		0.39		Loss of helix (P = 0.079)
MVP		0.25
MPC		0.73
ClinPred		0.052	T
GERP RS		3.3
PromoterAI		0.014	Neutral
Varity_R		0.036
gMVP		0.43
Mutation Taster		=91/9	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1365829864; hg19: chr2-204732733;