chr2-203868010-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005214.5(CTLA4):​c.68C>T​(p.Thr23Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTLA4
NM_005214.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.119
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTLA4 (HGNC:2505): (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4) This gene is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily and encodes a protein which transmits an inhibitory signal to T cells. The protein contains a V domain, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. The membrane-bound isoform functions as a homodimer interconnected by a disulfide bond, while the soluble isoform functions as a monomer. Mutations in this gene have been associated with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, Graves disease, Hashimoto thyroiditis, celiac disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, thyroid-associated orbitopathy, and other autoimmune diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.084910065).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CTLA4NM_005214.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.68C>T p.Thr23Ile missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000648405.2
CTLA4NM_001037631.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.68C>T p.Thr23Ile missense_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CTLA4ENST00000648405.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.68C>T p.Thr23Ile missense_variant 1/4 NM_005214.5 P1P16410-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251418
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome due to CTLA4 haploinsufficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 06, 2020In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CTLA4-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine with isoleucine at codon 23 of the CTLA4 protein (p.Thr23Ile). The threonine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and isoleucine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
0.23
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.092
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.085
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.97
.;N;N;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.029
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
.;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
.;T;T;.;D
Polyphen
0.73
P;P;.;.;B
Vest4
0.080, 0.11, 0.12
MutPred
0.39
Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1365829864; hg19: chr2-204732733; API