NM_015001.3:c.72G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_015001.3(SPEN):​c.72G>C​(p.Glu24Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000134 in 1,494,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E24K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.4e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPEN
NM_015001.3 missense

Scores

3
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPEN (HGNC:17575): (spen family transcriptional repressor) This gene encodes a hormone inducible transcriptional repressor. Repression of transcription by this gene product can occur through interactions with other repressors, by the recruitment of proteins involved in histone deacetylation, or through sequestration of transcriptional activators. The product of this gene contains a carboxy-terminal domain that permits binding to other corepressor proteins. This domain also permits interaction with members of the NuRD complex, a nucleosome remodeling protein complex that contains deacetylase activity. In addition, this repressor contains several RNA recognition motifs that confer binding to a steroid receptor RNA coactivator; this binding can modulate the activity of both liganded and nonliganded steroid receptors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPEN-AS1 (HGNC:55937): (SPEN antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35963455).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPENNM_015001.3 linkc.72G>C p.Glu24Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 15 ENST00000375759.8 NP_055816.2 Q96T58
SPEN-AS1NR_024279.1 linkn.9C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPENENST00000375759.8 linkc.72G>C p.Glu24Asp missense_variant Exon 1 of 15 1 NM_015001.3 ENSP00000364912.3 Q96T58
SPENENST00000673875.1 linkc.-220+11254G>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 11 ENSP00000501122.1 A0A669KB49
SPEN-AS1ENST00000317122.2 linkn.9C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 2
SPENENST00000438066.2 linkn.72G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 15 3 ENSP00000388021.2 F6WRY4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.45e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1342970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
666100
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000186
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73786
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 24 of the SPEN protein (p.Glu24Asp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPEN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2126807). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.74
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.72
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.051
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.40
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1112);
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1319561958; hg19: chr1-16174634; API