NM_021625.5:c.694C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_021625.5(TRPV4):​c.694C>T​(p.Arg232Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,714 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TRPV4
NM_021625.5 missense

Scores

5
9
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRPV4 (HGNC:18083): (transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4) This gene encodes a member of the OSM9-like transient receptor potential channel (OTRPC) subfamily in the transient receptor potential (TRP) superfamily of ion channels. The encoded protein is a Ca2+-permeable, nonselective cation channel that is thought to be involved in the regulation of systemic osmotic pressure. Mutations in this gene are the cause of spondylometaphyseal and metatropic dysplasia and hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type IIC. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the TRPV4 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 63 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 35 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.9225 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.5609 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to TRPV4-related bone disorder, metatropic dysplasia, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2C, spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type, familial avascular necrosis of femoral head, parastremmatic dwarfism, neuromuscular disease, autosomal dominant brachyolmia, familial digital arthropathy-brachydactyly, neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 8, scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy, autosomal dominant.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.802
PP5
Variant 12-109803009-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-109803009-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 30472.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-109803009-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TRPV4NM_021625.5 linkc.694C>T p.Arg232Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 16 ENST00000261740.7 NP_067638.3 Q9HBA0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TRPV4ENST00000261740.7 linkc.694C>T p.Arg232Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 16 1 NM_021625.5 ENSP00000261740.2 Q9HBA0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461714
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2C Pathogenic:4
Jan 31, 2012
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

-
3billion
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The variant is not observed in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset. Missense changes are a common disease-causing mechanism. Functional studies provide strong evidence of the variant having a damaging effect on the gene or gene product (PMID: 21288981, 21288981). In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL: 0.68; 3Cnet: 0.65). Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with strong evidence (ClinVar ID: VCV000030472 / PMID: 20460441). The variant has been observed in multiple (>3) similarly affected unrelated individuals (PMID: 20460441, 21288981, 24789864). The variant has been reported to co-segregate with the disease in at least 3 similarly affected relatives/individuals in the same family or similarly affected unrelated families (PMID: 20460441, 21288981, 24789864). Different missense changes at the same codon (p.Arg232Pro, p.Arg232Ser) have been reported to be associated with TRPV4 related disorder (ClinVar ID: VCV001493962 / PMID: 24789864). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Jul 20, 2021
Laboratório de Neurologia Aplicada e Experimental, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto – Universidade de Sao Paulo
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

The variant p.Arg232Cys variant in the TRPV4 gene has been observed in several individuals with TRPV4-related disorders, including distal hereditary motor neuropathy type VIII (dHMN8), scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy (SPSMA), and Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2C (CMT2C). This variant is not present in population databases (GnomAD and ABraOM). ClinVar classifies this variant as Pathogenic (Variation ID: 30472), 2 stars (multiple consistent, 9 submissions), backed by functional studies (requires user validation) mentioned in 21288981, and also citing 8 articles (26948711, 26048687, 24789864, 22702953, 22526352 and 3 more). This variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 232 of the TRPV4 protein, which is highly conserved across different species. In summary, the p.Arg232Cys meets our criteria to be classified as pathogenic. -

Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 232 of the TRPV4 protein (p.Arg232Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2C, distal hereditary motor neuropathy, and/or scapuloperoneal spinal muscular atrophy (PMID: 20460441, 21288981, 22526352, 24789864, 26048687). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 30472). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on TRPV4 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TRPV4 function (PMID: 21288981, 22702953). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:3
Jun 22, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect impacting ATP binding and subcellular localization (Klein et al., 2011; Inada et al., 2012); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26048687, 25256292, 31827005, 34758253, 20460441, 21288981, 22526352, 33664271, 32376792, 22702953, 24789864) -

Feb 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 18, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not found in the total gnomAD dataset, and the data is high quality (0/251028 chr). Found in at least one symptomatic patient. Predicted to have a damaging effect on the protein. Damaging to protein function(s) relevant to disease mechanism. Strong co-segregation with disease, and data include affected and unaffected individuals from multiple families. One de novo case without parental identity confirmed. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Pathogenic:1
-
Molecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 8 Pathogenic:1
Jan 31, 2012
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Kozlowski type Pathogenic:1
-
Genomics England Pilot Project, Genomics England
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
-
Inherited Neuropathy Consortium
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Neuromuscular disease;C0410528:Skeletal dysplasia Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.61
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.093
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.056
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.23
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;M;M;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;T;D;T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.58
Gain of catalytic residue at I234 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at I234 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at I234 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at I234 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at I234 (P = 0);.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906904; hg19: chr12-110240814; API