X-71224214-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000166.6(GJB1):​c.507C>T​(p.Asp169Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00127 in 1,203,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. There are 810 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00060 ( 2 hom., 26 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 16 hom. 784 hem. )

Consequence

GJB1
NM_000166.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.203
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJB1 (HGNC:4283): (gap junction protein beta 1) This gene encodes a member of the gap junction protein family. The gap junction proteins are membrane-spanning proteins that assemble to form gap junction channels that facilitate the transfer of ions and small molecules between cells. According to sequence similarities at the nucleotide and amino acid levels, the gap junction proteins are divided into two categories, alpha and beta. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, an inherited peripheral neuropathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).
BP6
Variant X-71224214-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71224214-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 368626.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.203 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0006 (66/109961) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0174 (43/2466). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0133. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 26 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GJB1NM_000166.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.507C>T p.Asp169Asp synonymous_variant 2/2 ENST00000361726.7 NP_000157.1 P08034A0A654ICJ7
GJB1NM_001097642.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.507C>T p.Asp169Asp synonymous_variant 2/2 NP_001091111.1 P08034A0A654ICJ7
GJB1XM_011530907.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.507C>T p.Asp169Asp synonymous_variant 2/2 XP_011529209.1 P08034A0A654ICJ7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GJB1ENST00000361726.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.507C>T p.Asp169Asp synonymous_variant 2/21 NM_000166.6 ENSP00000354900.6 P08034

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000582
AC:
64
AN:
109909
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000747
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
32127
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000675
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00851
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000228
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00137
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00241
AC:
419
AN:
174151
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00394
AC XY:
237
AN XY:
60169
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0209
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00230
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00133
AC:
1460
AN:
1094009
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00218
AC XY:
784
AN XY:
360297
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000518
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000663
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0216
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000200
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00172
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000600
AC:
66
AN:
109961
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000808
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
32189
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000674
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0174
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000228
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00135
Alfa
AF:
0.000618
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000276

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJan 05, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Dec 04, 2019- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyInherited Neuropathy Consortium-- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy X Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease X-linked dominant 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Benign
0.62
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373334326; hg19: chrX-70444064; COSMIC: COSV62139771; COSMIC: COSV62139771; API