chr1-197427631-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 4P and 20B. PM1PM5BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_201253.3(CRB1):​c.2306G>A​(p.Arg769His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00261 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 107 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R769C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 7 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0026 ( 100 hom. )

Consequence

CRB1
NM_201253.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.247
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRB1 (HGNC:2343): (crumbs cell polarity complex component 1) This gene encodes a protein which is similar to the Drosophila crumbs protein and localizes to the inner segment of mammalian photoreceptors. In Drosophila crumbs localizes to the stalk of the fly photoreceptor and may be a component of the molecular scaffold that controls proper development of polarity in the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with a severe form of retinitis pigmentosa, RP12, and with Leber congenital amaurosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some protein coding and some non-protein coding.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_201253.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-197427630-CGC-CAG is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0066185296).
BP6
Variant 1-197427631-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197427631-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 99878.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-197427631-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0516 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CRB1NM_201253.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2306G>A p.Arg769His missense_variant 7/12 ENST00000367400.8 NP_957705.1 P82279-1A0A7D6VM04

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CRB1ENST00000367400.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2306G>A p.Arg769His missense_variant 7/121 NM_201253.3 ENSP00000356370.3 P82279-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00279
AC:
424
AN:
152100
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0564
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000691
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00449
AC:
1126
AN:
250768
Hom.:
26
AF XY:
0.00407
AC XY:
551
AN XY:
135546
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0505
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000644
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00259
AC:
3788
AN:
1461696
Hom.:
100
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00256
AC XY:
1860
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0693
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000493
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00291
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00280
AC:
426
AN:
152218
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00309
AC XY:
230
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00393
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0569
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000691
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00268
Hom.:
21
Bravo
AF:
0.00303
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.00446
AC:
541
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0190
AC:
68
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000830

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyRetina International-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 19, 2014- -
Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Leber congenital amaurosis Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Retinitis pigmentosa 12;C3151202:Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Retinitis pigmentosa 12 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya UniversityOct 01, 2023- -
Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
0.52
DANN
Benign
0.13
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.015
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.14
T;.;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0066
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.4
.;N;N;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.8
N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.66
T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;.;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.034
ClinPred
0.0087
T
GERP RS
0.56
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62636287; hg19: chr1-197396761; COSMIC: COSV66330806; API