chr1-43930190-G-C

Variant names:

• chr1-43930190-G-C
• rs572958701
• NM_006279.5:c.1097G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_006279.5(ST3GAL3):​c.1097G>C​(p.Arg366Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,668 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R366H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ST3GAL3 NM_006279.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0400
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ST3GAL3 (HGNC:10866): (ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from CMP-sialic acid to galactose-containing substrates. The encoded protein is normally found in the Golgi apparatus but can be proteolytically processed to a soluble form. This protein is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of autosomal recessive nonsymdromic cognitive disability as well as infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

ST3GAL3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 15

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 12

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P
• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• infantile spasms

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000284989 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2164205).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006279.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ST3GAL3	NM_006279.5	MANE Select	c.1097G>C	p.Arg366Pro	missense	Exon 12 of 12	NP_006270.1	Q11203-1
	ST3GAL3	NM_174963.5		c.1304G>C	p.Arg435Pro	missense	Exon 13 of 13	NP_777623.2	Q11203-4
	ST3GAL3	NM_174968.5		c.1259G>C	p.Arg420Pro	missense	Exon 13 of 13	NP_777628.2	Q11203-13

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ST3GAL3	ENST00000347631.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1097G>C	p.Arg366Pro	missense	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000317192.6	Q11203-1
	ST3GAL3	ENST00000372372.7	TSL:1	c.1211G>C	p.Arg404Pro	missense	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000361447.2	Q11203-19
	ST3GAL3	ENST00000361746.9	TSL:1	c.1190G>C	p.Arg397Pro	missense	Exon 13 of 13	ENSP00000354657.5	A0A2U3TZK9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461668 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727148

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86242

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53384

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5622

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60370

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.76
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0038	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.23
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.28	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.57
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.71
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.13	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.063	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.22	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.63	T
PhyloP100		0.040
PrimateAI	Benign	0.23	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.0	N
REVEL	Benign	0.20
Sift	Benign	0.10	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.058	T
Polyphen		0.81	P
Vest4		0.65
MutPred		0.63		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 2e-04)
MVP		0.84
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		-2.1
Varity_R		0.79
Mutation Taster		=78/22	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs572958701; hg19: chr1-44395862;