chr1-68429165-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000329.3(RPE65):​c.*611G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.428 in 152,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15,206 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.43 ( 15193 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.28 ( 13 hom. )

Consequence

RPE65
NM_000329.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.392
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPE65 (HGNC:10294): (retinoid isomerohydrolase RPE65) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the vitamin A visual cycle of the retina which supplies the 11-cis retinal chromophore of the photoreceptors opsin visual pigments. It is a member of the carotenoid cleavage oxygenase superfamily. All members of this superfamily are non-heme iron oxygenases with a seven-bladed propeller fold and oxidatively cleave carotenoid carbon:carbon double bonds. However, the protein encoded by this gene has acquired a divergent function that involves the concerted O-alkyl ester cleavage of its all-trans retinyl ester substrate and all-trans to 11-cis double bond isomerization of the retinyl moiety. As such, it performs the essential enzymatic isomerization step in the synthesis of 11-cis retinal. Mutations in this gene are associated with early-onset severe blinding disorders such as Leber congenital. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 1-68429165-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-68429165-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 298013.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.749 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RPE65NM_000329.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*611G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 14/14 ENST00000262340.6 NP_000320.1
LOC124904198XR_007066164.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.71+9044C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPE65ENST00000262340.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*611G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 14/141 NM_000329.3 ENSP00000262340 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.428
AC:
65022
AN:
151862
Hom.:
15169
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.567
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.268
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.419
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.266
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.769
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.580
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.371
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.261
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.330
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.402
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.280
AC:
99
AN:
354
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.322
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.458
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.500
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.500
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.264
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.428
AC:
65088
AN:
151982
Hom.:
15193
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.435
AC XY:
32326
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.566
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.419
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.266
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.769
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.579
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.371
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.330
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.404
Alfa
AF:
0.368
Hom.:
4167
Bravo
AF:
0.435
Asia WGS
AF:
0.611
AC:
2103
AN:
3450

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Leber congenital amaurosis 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
0.41
DANN
Benign
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2182315; hg19: chr1-68894848; COSMIC: COSV52014353; API