Variant chr10-89206644-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_003956.4(CH25H):c.649G>A(p.Gly217Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CH25H
NM_003956.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.69

Variant links:

Genes affected

CH25H (HGNC:1907): (cholesterol 25-hydroxylase) This is an intronless gene that is involved in cholesterol and lipid metabolism. The encoded protein is a membrane protein and contains clusters of histidine residues essential for catalytic activity. Unlike most other sterol hydroxylases, this enzyme is a member of a small family of enzymes that utilize diiron cofactors to catalyze the hydroxylation of hydrophobic substrates. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CH25H links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CH25H	NM_003956.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.649G>A	p.Gly217Ser	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000371852.4	NP_003947.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CH25H	ENST00000371852.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.649G>A	p.Gly217Ser	missense_variant	1/1		NM_003956.4	ENSP00000360918	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251486

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 21, 2022

The c.649G>A (p.G217S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CH25H gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 649, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 217 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.47

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.38

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.74

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.99

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.89

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.95

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.7

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.9

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.96

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.016

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.92

MutPred

0.92

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0417);

MVP

0.91

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.68

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over