rs780751520

Variant names:

• chr10-89206644-C-G
• rs780751520
• NM_003956.4:c.649G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr10-89206644-C-G
• chr10-89206644-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_003956.4(CH25H):​c.649G>C​(p.Gly217Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G217S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CH25H NM_003956.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.69
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CH25H (HGNC:1907): (cholesterol 25-hydroxylase) This is an intronless gene that is involved in cholesterol and lipid metabolism. The encoded protein is a membrane protein and contains clusters of histidine residues essential for catalytic activity. Unlike most other sterol hydroxylases, this enzyme is a member of a small family of enzymes that utilize diiron cofactors to catalyze the hydroxylation of hydrophobic substrates. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003956.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CH25H	NM_003956.4	MANE Select	c.649G>C	p.Gly217Arg	missense	Exon 1 of 1	NP_003947.1	O95992

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CH25H	ENST00000371852.4	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.649G>C	p.Gly217Arg	missense	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000360918.2	O95992

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461886 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.86
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.35
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.75	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.99
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.89
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.13	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.94	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	M
PhyloP100		7.7
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.92
Sift	Uncertain	0.023	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.050	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.94		Loss of glycosylation at S216 (P = 0.0465)
MVP		0.95
MPC		1.3
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.75
gMVP		0.92
Mutation Taster		=34/66	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780751520; hg19: chr10-90966401;