chr14-60511125-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_007374.3(SIX6):​c.614T>G​(p.Leu205Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00291 in 1,612,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0032 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0029 ( 17 hom. )

Consequence

SIX6
NM_007374.3 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.75

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIX6 (HGNC:10892): (SIX homeobox 6) The protein encoded by this gene is a homeobox protein that is similar to the Drosophila 'sine oculis' gene product. This gene is found in a cluster of related genes on chromosome 14 and is thought to be involved in eye development. Defects in this gene are a cause of isolated microphthalmia with cataract type 2 (MCOPCT2). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
C14orf39 (HGNC:19849): (chromosome 14 open reading frame 39) Predicted to be involved in gamete generation and meiosis I. Predicted to be located in chromosome. Predicted to be active in central element. Implicated in primary ovarian insufficiency 18 and spermatogenic failure 52. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
C14orf39 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • premature ovarian failure 18
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • spermatogenic failure 52
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0074677467).
BP6
Variant 14-60511125-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-60511125-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 522355.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00321 (488/152192) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00504 (343/67990). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0046. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 235 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SIX6NM_007374.3 linkc.614T>G p.Leu205Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000327720.6 NP_031400.2 O95475Q6P051
C14orf39XM_047431324.1 linkc.-144+4270A>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 18 XP_047287280.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SIX6ENST00000327720.6 linkc.614T>G p.Leu205Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_007374.3 ENSP00000328596.5 O95475
C14orf39ENST00000556799.1 linkc.-144+4270A>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 5 4 ENSP00000451441.1 G3V3U9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00322
AC:
489
AN:
152074
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000797
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00481
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00504
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00312
AC:
763
AN:
244246
AF XY:
0.00334
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000530
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000552
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00558
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00452
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00288
AC:
4209
AN:
1460560
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00297
AC XY:
2158
AN XY:
726634
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000418
AC:
14
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00177
AC:
79
AN:
44690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
37
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00136
AC:
117
AN:
86232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00592
AC:
310
AN:
52394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0151
AC:
87
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00308
AC:
3429
AN:
1111828
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00225
AC:
136
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
247
494
740
987
1234
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
84
168
252
336
420
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00321
AC:
488
AN:
152192
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00316
AC XY:
235
AN XY:
74406
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000794
AC:
33
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00242
AC:
37
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00230
AC:
8
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00481
AC:
51
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0205
AC:
6
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00504
AC:
343
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
7
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
29
57
86
114
143
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00370
Hom.:
12
Bravo
AF:
0.00264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00257
AC:
22
ExAC
AF:
0.00321
AC:
389
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00431
EpiControl
AF:
0.00379

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jul 17, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28717659, 28499933, 24875647) -

Feb 01, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SIX6: BS2 -

Anophthalmia-microphthalmia syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Colobomatous optic disc-macular atrophy-chorioretinopathy syndrome Benign:1
Oct 21, 2015
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.098
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0075
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.27
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.060
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.33
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.0090
B
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.75
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.0094
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45549246; hg19: chr14-60977843; API