chr17-7673773-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 2P and 8B. BS3PM5_SupportingPP3BS2

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000546.6: c.847C>T variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of arginine by cysteine at amino acid 283(p.Arg283Cys). This variant has been observed in at least 8 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2; SCV000183772.8). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.33; Align GVGD = Class 55) are above recommended thresholds (BayesDel > 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class of > 15), evidence that correlates with impact to TP53 via protein change (PP3). Another missense variant (c.848G>C, p.Arg283Pro) (ClinVar Variation ID: 486555), in the same codon have been classified as likely pathogenic for Li-Fraumeni syndrome by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP’s specifications.(PM5_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for Li Fraumeni Syndrome. Although there are both pathogenic and benign types of evidence for this variant, the pathogenic evidence is not considered inconsistent with the final classification. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2, BS3, PP3, PM5_Supporting. (Bayesian Points: -6; VCEP specifications version 2.0; 7/24/2024) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA000457/MONDO:0018875/009

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

10
4
5

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel P:1U:10B:9O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PM5
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.847C>T p.Arg283Cys missense_variant 8/11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.847C>T p.Arg283Cys missense_variant 8/111 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305 P1P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
18
AN:
251440
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000684
AC:
100
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000770
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000182
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:10Benign:9Other:2
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMay 27, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 03, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Aug 06, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneKor MSAAug 01, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.Mar 05, 2024- -
not specified Uncertain:3Benign:1Other:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpNov 11, 2019Variant summary: TP53 c.847C>T (p.Arg283Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the DNA-binding domain (IPR011615) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.2e-05 in 251440 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The observed variant frequency is approximately 2-folds over the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in TP53 causing Li-Fraumeni Syndrome (LFS) phenotype (4e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. c.847C>T has been reported in the literature in patients with CLL, early-onset colorectal cancer, breast cancer, gastric carcinoma, pancreatic, and brain tumor as a germline or somatic variant, but most of the patients did not fulfill LFS criteria (e.g. Gaidano_1994, Yurgelun_2015, Manoukian_2007, Keller_2004, Melhem-Bertrandt_2012, Mitchell_2013, Schulz_2012, Wang_2013, Abe_2019, Mai_2017, Momozawa_2018, Tsaousis_2019, Young_2018). In addition, one patient who was affected with metachronous breast cancers and a subsequent leiomyosarcoma carried TP53 c.847C>T variant and a pathogenic BRCA2 variant (p.Arg2394X); however TP53 c.847C>T did not segregate with disease in her family, as it was absent in an astrocytoma patient (Manoukian_2007). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Li-Fraumeni Syndrome. Functional studies provide conflicting results ranging from no defect (human cell line) to partially defective in yeasts (Pekova_2011, Monti_2011, Jagosova_2012). In addition, the IARC database indicates the variant to be functional. Twelve ClinVar submissions (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant eleven times as uncertain significance and once as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS - possibly benign. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 17, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 31, 2019Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Pathogenic. The p.Arg283Cys variant in TP53 has been reported in multiple individuals with cancer who did not meet Li-Fraumeni diagnostic criteria, and as a somatic variant in at least 7 tumors (Faille 1994, Diller 1995, Rugge 2000, Prescott 2001, Keller 2004, Libe 2007, Manoukian 2007, Ryu 2007, Pekova 2011, Melhem-Bertandt 2012, Schulz 2012, Boyault 2012, Mitchell 2013, Yurgelun 2015, Brohl 2017). It has also been identified in 17/129154 European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (GnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein, though in vitro functional studies provide some evidence that the p.Arg283Cys variant may impact protein function (Monti 2011, Pekova 2011). In summary, while there is some suspicion for a pathogenic role, the clinical significance of the p.Arg283Cys variant is uncertain. -
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalFeb 06, 2024- -
not provided Benign:3Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 27, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22652532, 19367569, 17289876, 25527155, 21343334, no PMID, 15173255, 30224644, 29979965, 31016814, 23018556, 22710932, 17224268, 25980754, 23894400, 24728327, 21288114, 21512767, 25637381, 19558493, 21232794, 16487937, 19714488, 11040944, 26086041, 24868540, 12826609, 11793474, 8198984, 9865903, 11391594, 17727479, 28125078, 28861920, 15580553, 8203469, 29785153, 29300620, 21761402, 30840781, 31159747, 30374176, 29945567, 31786208, 31749828, 33300245, 32658383) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoJun 22, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2023TP53: PP3, PS4:Supporting, BS3:Supporting, BS2 -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network-Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 08-08-2017 by 1197. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenAug 05, 2024The NM_000546.6: c.847C>T variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of arginine by cysteine at amino acid 283(p.Arg283Cys). This variant has been observed in at least 8 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2; SCV000183772.8). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function (BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.33; Align GVGD = Class 55) are above recommended thresholds (BayesDel > 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class of > 15), evidence that correlates with impact to TP53 via protein change (PP3). Another missense variant (c.848G>C, p.Arg283Pro) (ClinVar Variation ID: 486555), in the same codon have been classified as likely pathogenic for Li-Fraumeni syndrome by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP’s specifications.(PM5_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for Li Fraumeni Syndrome. Although there are both pathogenic and benign types of evidence for this variant, the pathogenic evidence is not considered inconsistent with the final classification. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2, BS3, PP3, PM5_Supporting. (Bayesian Points: -6; VCEP specifications version 2.0; 7/24/2024) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchUniversity of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of WashingtonMar 28, 2018The TP53 variant designated as NM_000546.5:c.847C>T (p.Arg283Cys) is classified as unlikely to cause fully penetrant Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Cosegregation analysis of one observed family was performed using analyze.myvariant.org (Rañola et al, 2018, PMID:28965303) and gives a likelihood ratio of less than 0.005 to 1 (Thompson et al., 2013, PMID:12900794) in the context of Li-Fraumeni syndrome. This indicates that the TP53 variant is very unlikely to increase the risks of cancer to the extent reported in Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Bayesian analysis integrating all of this data (Tavtigian et al, 2018, PMID:29300386) gives less than 1% probability of pathogenicity in the context of Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Additionally, the familial germline TP53 variant was detected in a family member's breast tumor tissue without evidence of loss of heterozygosity. It was unclear whether there was a second hit. The absence of loss of heterozygosity in the tumor may provide some evidence that the TP53 variant is more likely to be benign. There have been many reports this variant in patients with cancer. Although it is clear that this variant does not cause classic Li-Fraumeni syndrome, we cannot rule out the possibility that this variant does cause some increased risk for breast and other cancers. This analysis was performed in conjunction with the family studies project as part of the University of Washington Find My Variant Study. -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterJan 01, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaAug 19, 2015- -
Neoplasm of stomach Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonJun 01, 2014- -
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The TP53 p.Arg283Cys variant was identified in 14 of 16242 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.0009) from individuals or families with gastric cancer, breast cancer, leiomyosarcoma, sarcoma, or colorectal cancer and was present in 2 of 23844 control chromosomes (frequency: 0.00008) from healthy individuals (Keller 2004, Manoukian 2007, Mitchell 2013, Momozawa 2018, Yurgelun 2015). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs149633775) as "With Likely pathogenic allele", ClinVar (classified as likely benign by one submitter; as uncertain significance by Invitae, GeneDx, Ambry Genetics and six other submitters; and as likely pathogenic by one submitter), Cosmic (22x in breast, endometrium, pancreatic and other tissues ), and LOVD 3.0 (3x). The variant was identified in control databases in 24 of 277184 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00009 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The frequency of the variant in certain populations increases the likelihood that this is a low frequency, benign variant; it was observed in the following populations: African in 3 of 24034 chromosomes (freq: 0.0001), Other in 1 of 6466 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), and European in 20 of 126682 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), while the variant was not observed in the Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, Finnish, or South Asian populations. In vitro studies of the variant provide conflicting data: the variant demonstrated weakly temperature-dependent activity, partial deficiency of activity, or activity similar to wild type (Jagosove 2012, Pekova 2011, Monti 2011). The variant was identified in a family meeting criteria for HBOC and Li Fraumeni-like syndrome along with a pathogenic BRCA2 variant (c.7408A>T, p.R2394X). The p.Arg283 residue is conserved in mammals but not in more distantly related organisms, and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) suggest that the variant may impact the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 1 of 4 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) predicts a greater than 10% difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Choroid plexus papilloma;C0235974:Carcinoma of pancreas;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C0346629:Colorectal cancer;C0585442:Bone osteosarcoma;C1835398:Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1;C1859972:Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary;C2239176:Hepatocellular carcinoma;C2750850:Glioma susceptibility 1;C2931822:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma;C3553606:Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 7;C4748488:Bone marrow failure syndrome 5 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 17, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.032
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.023
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.73
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;L;L;L;.;.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.089, 0.034, 1.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;B;D;B;.;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149633775; hg19: chr17-7577091; COSMIC: COSV52676681; COSMIC: COSV52676681; API