chr2-214809475-C-A

Variant names:

• chr2-214809475-C-A
• rs587782675
• NM_000465.4:c.95G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_000465.4(BARD1):​c.95G>T​(p.Gly32Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000994 in 1,609,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G32S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BARD1 NM_000465.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:9
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.15
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

BARD1 (HGNC:952): (BRCA1 associated RING domain 1) This gene encodes a protein which interacts with the N-terminal region of BRCA1. In addition to its ability to bind BRCA1 in vivo and in vitro, it shares homology with the 2 most conserved regions of BRCA1: the N-terminal RING motif and the C-terminal BRCT domain. The RING motif is a cysteine-rich sequence found in a variety of proteins that regulate cell growth, including the products of tumor suppressor genes and dominant protooncogenes. This protein also contains 3 tandem ankyrin repeats. The BARD1/BRCA1 interaction is disrupted by tumorigenic amino acid substitutions in BRCA1, implying that the formation of a stable complex between these proteins may be an essential aspect of BRCA1 tumor suppression. This protein may be the target of oncogenic mutations in breast or ovarian cancer. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

SNHG31 (HGNC:54196): (small nucleolar RNA host gene 31)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000465.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BARD1	NM_000465.4	MANE Select	c.95G>T	p.Gly32Val	missense	Exon 1 of 11	NP_000456.2	Q99728-1
	BARD1	NM_001282543.2		c.95G>T	p.Gly32Val	missense	Exon 1 of 10	NP_001269472.1	Q99728-2
	BARD1	NM_001282545.2		c.95G>T	p.Gly32Val	missense	Exon 1 of 7	NP_001269474.1	C9IYG1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BARD1	ENST00000260947.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.95G>T	p.Gly32Val	missense	Exon 1 of 11	ENSP00000260947.4	Q99728-1
	BARD1	ENST00000617164.5	TSL:1	c.95G>T	p.Gly32Val	missense	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000480470.1	Q99728-2
	BARD1	ENST00000613706.5	TSL:1	c.95G>T	p.Gly32Val	missense	Exon 1 of 11	ENSP00000484976.2	A0A087X2H0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152244 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15 AN: 1457692 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 76 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 725100

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33430

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44566

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26016

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000378 AC: 15 AN: 39642

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85890

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 50982

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111194

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60208

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152244 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74382

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41470

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000193 AC: 1 AN: 5180

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10630

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68048

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	4	-	Familial cancer of breast (4)
-	2	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-	1	-	BARD1-related cancer predisposition (1)
-	1	-	Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.11	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.090
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.11	T
Eigen	Benign	0.091
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.0090
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.054	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.76	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.48	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.36	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L
PhyloP100		1.2
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.76	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.38
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		0.98	D
Vest4		0.40
MutPred		0.24		Loss of catalytic residue at G32 (P = 0.0286)
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.48
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		4.0
PromoterAI		0.0079	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.57
gMVP		0.32
Mutation Taster		=98/2	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782675; hg19: chr2-215674199;