chr22-50524071-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_005138.3(SCO2):c.341G>A(p.Arg114His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000394 in 1,613,244 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00078 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00035 ( 6 hom. )
Consequence
SCO2
NM_005138.3 missense
NM_005138.3 missense
Scores
4
9
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.65
Genes affected
SCO2 (HGNC:10604): (synthesis of cytochrome C oxidase 2) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, which helps to maintain the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane that is necessary for aerobic ATP production. Human COX is a multimeric protein complex that requires several assembly factors; this gene encodes one of the COX assembly factors. The encoded protein is a metallochaperone that is involved in the biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase subunit II. Mutations in this gene are associated with fatal infantile encephalocardiomyopathy and myopia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
NCAPH2 (HGNC:25071): (non-SMC condensin II complex subunit H2) This gene encodes one of the non-SMC subunits of the condensin II complex. This complex plays an essential role in mitotic chromosome assembly. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain Thioredoxin (size 174) in uniprot entity SCO2_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_005138.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10600731).
BP6
Variant 22-50524071-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-50524071-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 50905.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=3, Benign=1}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCO2 | NM_005138.3 | c.341G>A | p.Arg114His | missense_variant | 2/2 | ENST00000395693.8 | NP_005129.2 | |
NCAPH2 | NM_152299.4 | c.*696C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 20/20 | ENST00000420993.7 | NP_689512.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCO2 | ENST00000395693.8 | c.341G>A | p.Arg114His | missense_variant | 2/2 | 1 | NM_005138.3 | ENSP00000379046 | P1 | |
NCAPH2 | ENST00000420993.7 | c.*696C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 20/20 | 1 | NM_152299.4 | ENSP00000410088 | P4 | ||
ENST00000608319.1 | n.146C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000789 AC: 120AN: 152174Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000831 AC: 208AN: 250450Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000789 AC XY: 107AN XY: 135664
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000354 AC: 517AN: 1460952Hom.: 6 Cov.: 73 AF XY: 0.000376 AC XY: 273AN XY: 726792
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000781 AC: 119AN: 152292Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00105 AC XY: 78AN XY: 74460
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 12, 2023 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27581939, 25959673, 34426522, 23643385, 35457050, 28518168, 35328081, 32461654) - |
Myopia 6 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | May 02, 2013 | - - |
Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 28, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
Cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 28, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 22, 2022 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;.;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at