chr8-66177190-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000756.4(CRH):ā€‹c.288A>Cā€‹(p.Gly96=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.195 in 1,540,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 41,322 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.33 ( 12446 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.18 ( 28876 hom. )

Consequence

CRH
NM_000756.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.425
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRH (HGNC:2355): (corticotropin releasing hormone) This gene encodes a member of the corticotropin-releasing factor family. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature neuropeptide hormone. In response to stress, this hormone is secreted by the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus, binds to corticotropin releasing hormone receptors and stimulates the release of adrenocorticotropic hormone from the pituitary gland. Marked reduction in this protein has been observed in association with Alzheimer's disease. Autosomal recessive hypothalamic corticotropin deficiency has multiple and potentially fatal metabolic consequences including hypoglycemia and hepatitis. In addition to production in the hypothalamus, this protein is also synthesized in peripheral tissues, such as T lymphocytes, and is highly expressed in the placenta. In the placenta it is a marker that determines the length of gestation and the timing of parturition and delivery. A rapid increase in circulating levels of the hormone occurs at the onset of parturition, suggesting that, in addition to its metabolic functions, this protein may act as a trigger for parturition. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 8-66177190-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-66177190-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 585725.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.425 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.686 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CRHNM_000756.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.288A>C p.Gly96= synonymous_variant 2/2 ENST00000276571.5 NP_000747.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CRHENST00000276571.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.288A>C p.Gly96= synonymous_variant 2/21 NM_000756.4 ENSP00000276571 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.327
AC:
49721
AN:
152096
Hom.:
12403
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.693
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0779
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.335
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.122
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.338
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.185
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.144
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.152
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.156
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.276
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.227
AC:
32232
AN:
141894
Hom.:
4964
AF XY:
0.213
AC XY:
16370
AN XY:
76840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.703
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.339
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.119
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.326
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.176
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.137
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.153
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.199
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.180
AC:
250096
AN:
1388640
Hom.:
28876
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.177
AC XY:
121393
AN XY:
685414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.701
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.342
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.120
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.363
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.175
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.136
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.156
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.204
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.327
AC:
49825
AN:
152214
Hom.:
12446
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.325
AC XY:
24168
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.693
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.334
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.122
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.338
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.184
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.144
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.156
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.283
Alfa
AF:
0.200
Hom.:
1428
Bravo
AF:
0.355
Asia WGS
AF:
0.287
AC:
999
AN:
3474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 20, 2017- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 08, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
5.3
DANN
Benign
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6159; hg19: chr8-67089425; COSMIC: COSV52541913; COSMIC: COSV52541913; API