chr8-66177389-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000756.4(CRH):ā€‹c.89C>Gā€‹(p.Pro30Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000217 in 1,539,544 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRH
NM_000756.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRH (HGNC:2355): (corticotropin releasing hormone) This gene encodes a member of the corticotropin-releasing factor family. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature neuropeptide hormone. In response to stress, this hormone is secreted by the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus, binds to corticotropin releasing hormone receptors and stimulates the release of adrenocorticotropic hormone from the pituitary gland. Marked reduction in this protein has been observed in association with Alzheimer's disease. Autosomal recessive hypothalamic corticotropin deficiency has multiple and potentially fatal metabolic consequences including hypoglycemia and hepatitis. In addition to production in the hypothalamus, this protein is also synthesized in peripheral tissues, such as T lymphocytes, and is highly expressed in the placenta. In the placenta it is a marker that determines the length of gestation and the timing of parturition and delivery. A rapid increase in circulating levels of the hormone occurs at the onset of parturition, suggesting that, in addition to its metabolic functions, this protein may act as a trigger for parturition. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004918188).
BP6
Variant 8-66177389-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-66177389-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 183027.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CRHNM_000756.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.89C>G p.Pro30Arg missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000276571.5 NP_000747.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CRHENST00000276571.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.89C>G p.Pro30Arg missense_variant 2/21 NM_000756.4 ENSP00000276571 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000149
AC:
20
AN:
134428
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000122
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
73640
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000246
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000226
AC:
314
AN:
1387374
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000218
AC XY:
149
AN XY:
684470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000275
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000225
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000273
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ExAC
AF:
0.000119
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMApr 11, 2013- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 07, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0049
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.42
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.043
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
0.092
B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.20
Gain of methylation at P30 (P = 0.0127);
MVP
0.68
MPC
2.2
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748404250; hg19: chr8-67089624; API