chr8-66177427-C-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000756.4(CRH):c.51G>C(p.Leu17Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00232 in 1,539,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 79 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 39 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 40 hom. )

Consequence

CRH
NM_000756.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18

Variant links:

Genes affected

CRH (HGNC:2355): (corticotropin releasing hormone) This gene encodes a member of the corticotropin-releasing factor family. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature neuropeptide hormone. In response to stress, this hormone is secreted by the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus, binds to corticotropin releasing hormone receptors and stimulates the release of adrenocorticotropic hormone from the pituitary gland. Marked reduction in this protein has been observed in association with Alzheimer's disease. Autosomal recessive hypothalamic corticotropin deficiency has multiple and potentially fatal metabolic consequences including hypoglycemia and hepatitis. In addition to production in the hypothalamus, this protein is also synthesized in peripheral tissues, such as T lymphocytes, and is highly expressed in the placenta. In the placenta it is a marker that determines the length of gestation and the timing of parturition and delivery. A rapid increase in circulating levels of the hormone occurs at the onset of parturition, suggesting that, in addition to its metabolic functions, this protein may act as a trigger for parturition. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

CRH links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).

BP6

Variant 8-66177427-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-66177427-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 585727.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.17 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0117 (1782/152294) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0408 (1696/41550). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0392. There are 39 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 834 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 1782 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CRH	NM_000756.4 link	c.51G>C	p.Leu17Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000276571.5	NP_000747.1	P06850A0A0S2Z478

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CRH	ENST00000276571.5 link	c.51G>C	p.Leu17Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_000756.4	ENSP00000276571.3		P06850

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0117

AC:

1781

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0409

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00399

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00621

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00244

AC:

323

AN:

132508

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00194

AC XY:

141

AN XY:

72620

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0460

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00143

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000161

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00123

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00129

AC:

1783

AN:

1386794

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00114

AC XY:

780

AN XY:

684532

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0445

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00190

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000885

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000148

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00259

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0117

AC:

1782

AN:

152294

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0112

AC XY:

834

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0408

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00399

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00615

Alfa

AF:

0.00529

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0137

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

Jan 26, 2018

Athena Diagnostics

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 31, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Jan 08, 2016

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.47

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.84

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over