chr9-137716898-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.358A>G​(p.Ile120Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I120I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0100

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
EHMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Kleefstra syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Kleefstra syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028013915).
BP6
Variant 9-137716898-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137716898-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 435043.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkc.358A>G p.Ile120Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 27 ENST00000460843.6 NP_079033.4 Q9H9B1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkc.358A>G p.Ile120Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 27 5 NM_024757.5 ENSP00000417980.1 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1460876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726708
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1111894
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Kleefstra syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Jul 30, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 435043). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EHMT1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs369253537, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 120 of the EHMT1 protein (p.Ile120Val). -

not specified Benign:1
Jan 08, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.055
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
0.0040
DANN
Benign
0.20
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.037
T;.;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.025
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.028
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.010
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.11
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift
Benign
0.48
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.89
T;T;T;T;.;.;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.045
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.041
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
-12
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.013
gMVP
0.063
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369253537; hg19: chr9-140611350; API