chr9-137754290-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.1368C>T​(p.Leu456Leu) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0828 in 1,613,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,156 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.072 ( 458 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.084 ( 5698 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0004163
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.568

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
EHMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Kleefstra syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Kleefstra syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 9-137754290-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137754290-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 65725.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.568 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0848 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkc.1368C>T p.Leu456Leu splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 27 ENST00000460843.6 NP_079033.4 Q9H9B1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkc.1368C>T p.Leu456Leu splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 27 5 NM_024757.5 ENSP00000417980.1 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0719
AC:
10935
AN:
152008
Hom.:
460
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0627
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0559
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0613
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.130
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0716
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0403
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.193
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0866
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0832
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0703
AC:
17662
AN:
251172
AF XY:
0.0744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0596
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0455
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0340
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0791
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0839
AC:
122696
AN:
1461618
Hom.:
5698
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0848
AC XY:
61673
AN XY:
727110
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0622
AC:
2082
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0476
AC:
2128
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.124
AC:
3230
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
8
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0838
AC:
7224
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0357
AC:
1905
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.163
AC:
939
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0901
AC:
100159
AN:
1111832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0832
AC:
5021
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6656
13312
19967
26623
33279
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3644
7288
10932
14576
18220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0719
AC:
10937
AN:
152126
Hom.:
458
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0696
AC XY:
5177
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0627
AC:
2600
AN:
41494
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0612
AC:
936
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.130
AC:
452
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000967
AC:
5
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0721
AC:
347
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0403
AC:
427
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.187
AC:
55
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0866
AC:
5891
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0818
AC:
173
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
502
1004
1506
2008
2510
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
132
264
396
528
660
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0833
Hom.:
1327
Bravo
AF:
0.0731
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0330
AC:
118
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0954
EpiControl
AF:
0.0994

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Jul 18, 2012
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jul 03, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Mar 11, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Kleefstra syndrome 1 Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
1.8
DANN
Benign
0.49
PhyloP100
0.57
PromoterAI
0.0039
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00042
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.12
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45450992; hg19: chr9-140648742; API