rs45450992

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.1368C>T​(p.Leu456=) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0828 in 1,613,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,156 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.072 ( 458 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.084 ( 5698 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0004163
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.568
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 9-137754290-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137754290-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 65725.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-137754290-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.568 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0848 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1368C>T p.Leu456= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 8/27 ENST00000460843.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1368C>T p.Leu456= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 8/275 NM_024757.5 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0719
AC:
10935
AN:
152008
Hom.:
460
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0627
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0559
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0613
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.130
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0716
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0403
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.193
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0866
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0832
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0703
AC:
17662
AN:
251172
Hom.:
782
AF XY:
0.0744
AC XY:
10108
AN XY:
135778
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0596
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0455
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0822
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0340
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0791
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0839
AC:
122696
AN:
1461618
Hom.:
5698
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0848
AC XY:
61673
AN XY:
727110
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0622
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0476
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.124
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0838
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0357
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0901
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0832
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0719
AC:
10937
AN:
152126
Hom.:
458
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0696
AC XY:
5177
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0627
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0612
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.130
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000967
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0721
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0403
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0866
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0818
Alfa
AF:
0.0849
Hom.:
1055
Bravo
AF:
0.0731
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0330
AC:
118
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0954
EpiControl
AF:
0.0994

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 18, 2012- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 03, 2018- -
Kleefstra syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 11, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
1.8
DANN
Benign
0.49
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00042
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.12
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45450992; hg19: chr9-140648742; API