chrX-154364584-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):​c.1964G>A​(p.Arg655His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000048 in 1,208,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 18 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. 17 hem. )

Consequence

FLNA
NM_001110556.2 missense

Scores

7
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.751
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLNA (HGNC:3754): (filamin A) The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-binding protein that crosslinks actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. The encoded protein is involved in remodeling the cytoskeleton to effect changes in cell shape and migration. This protein interacts with integrins, transmembrane receptor complexes, and second messengers. Defects in this gene are a cause of several syndromes, including periventricular nodular heterotopias (PVNH1, PVNH4), otopalatodigital syndromes (OPD1, OPD2), frontometaphyseal dysplasia (FMD), Melnick-Needles syndrome (MNS), and X-linked congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIPX). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FLNA. . Gene score misZ 3.7802 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome, FG syndrome 2, frontometaphyseal dysplasia, heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant, Melnick-Needles syndrome, otopalatodigital syndrome type 2, periventricular nodular heterotopia, otopalatodigital syndrome type 1, intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, congenital short bowel syndrome, frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1, cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24285498).
BP6
Variant X-154364584-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154364584-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 422764.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=4, Benign=1}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 17 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FLNANM_001110556.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1964G>A p.Arg655His missense_variant 13/48 ENST00000369850.10 NP_001104026.1 P21333-1Q60FE5Q6NXF2
FLNANM_001456.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1964G>A p.Arg655His missense_variant 13/47 NP_001447.2 P21333-2Q60FE5Q6NXF2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FLNAENST00000369850.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1964G>A p.Arg655His missense_variant 13/481 NM_001110556.2 ENSP00000358866.3 P21333-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
4
AN:
111580
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33754
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000387
AC:
7
AN:
180931
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000298
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
67199
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000219
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000492
AC:
54
AN:
1097378
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000468
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
363212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000662
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000511
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000217
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
4
AN:
111580
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33754
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesDec 12, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 21, 2023See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 17, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingJohns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins UniversityDec 07, 2020This FLNA variant (rs782563602) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population dataset (gnomAD: 8/202666 total alleles; 0.004%; no homozygotes) and has not been reported in the literature, to our knowledge. This variant has been reported in ClinVar. Of three bioinformatics tools queried, two predicts that the substitution would be damaging, while one predicts that it would be tolerated. The arginine residue at this position is evolutionarily conserved across most mammals assessed. We consider the clinical significance of c.1964G>A to be uncertain at this time. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2023FLNA: PP2, BS2 -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 14, 2020DNA sequence analysis of the FLNA gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.1964G>A, in exon 13 that results in an amino acid change, p.Arg655His. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with FLNA-related disorders and has been described in the gnomAD database with a frequency of 0.025% in Latino populations (dbSNP rs782563602). The p.Arg655His change affects a moderately conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the FLNA protein that is known to be functional. In-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL) provide contradictory results for the p.Arg655His substitution. Due to these contrasting evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Arg655His change remains unknown at this time. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 28, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 17, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;.;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.091
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;.;N;N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.046
D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T;T;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.93
P;.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.46
Loss of phosphorylation at S657 (P = 0.1031);.;Loss of phosphorylation at S657 (P = 0.1031);Loss of phosphorylation at S657 (P = 0.1031);.;
MVP
0.87
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782563602; hg19: chrX-153592952; COSMIC: COSV100775348; COSMIC: COSV100775348; API