rs782563602
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):c.1964G>A(p.Arg655His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000048 in 1,208,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 18 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R655C) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001110556.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- periventricular nodular heterotopiaInheritance: AD, XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
- frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathyInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominantInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
- intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linkedInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Melnick-Needles syndromeInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- otopalatodigital syndrome type 2Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndromeInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linkedInheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- frontometaphyseal dysplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- congenital short bowel syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- otopalatodigital syndrome type 1Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndromeInheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissectionInheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FLNA | ENST00000369850.10 | c.1964G>A | p.Arg655His | missense_variant | Exon 13 of 48 | 1 | NM_001110556.2 | ENSP00000358866.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000358 AC: 4AN: 111580Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000387 AC: 7AN: 180931 AF XY: 0.0000298 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000492 AC: 54AN: 1097378Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000468 AC XY: 17AN XY: 363212 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000358 AC: 4AN: 111580Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.0000296 AC XY: 1AN XY: 33754 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3Benign:2
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This FLNA variant (rs782563602) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population dataset (gnomAD: 8/202666 total alleles; 0.004%; no homozygotes) and has not been reported in the literature, to our knowledge. This variant has been reported in ClinVar. Of three bioinformatics tools queried, two predicts that the substitution would be damaging, while one predicts that it would be tolerated. The arginine residue at this position is evolutionarily conserved across most mammals assessed. We consider the clinical significance of c.1964G>A to be uncertain at this time. -
FLNA: PP2, BS2 -
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See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -
not specified Uncertain:1
DNA sequence analysis of the FLNA gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.1964G>A, in exon 13 that results in an amino acid change, p.Arg655His. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with FLNA-related disorders and has been described in the gnomAD database with a frequency of 0.025% in Latino populations (dbSNP rs782563602). The p.Arg655His change affects a moderately conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the FLNA protein that is known to be functional. In-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL) provide contradictory results for the p.Arg655His substitution. Due to these contrasting evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Arg655His change remains unknown at this time. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at