chrX-50916018-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM1BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_005448.2(BMP15):​c.590A>T​(p.Asn197Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,210,421 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 6 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. 6 hem. )

Consequence

BMP15
NM_005448.2 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.329
Variant links:
Genes affected
BMP15 (HGNC:1068): (bone morphogenetic protein 15) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate subunits of a disulfide-linked homodimer, or alternatively, a heterodimer, with the related protein, growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF9). This protein plays a role in oocyte maturation and follicular development, through activation of granulosa cells. Defects in this gene are the cause of ovarian dysgenesis and are associated with premature ovarian failure. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a propeptide (size 248) in uniprot entity BMP15_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_005448.2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17993116).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 XL geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BMP15NM_005448.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.590A>T p.Asn197Ile missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000252677.4 NP_005439.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BMP15ENST00000252677.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.590A>T p.Asn197Ile missense_variant 2/21 NM_005448.2 ENSP00000252677 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000891
AC:
1
AN:
112195
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34341
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000545
AC:
1
AN:
183384
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000237
AC:
26
AN:
1098226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
363586
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000285
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000434
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000891
AC:
1
AN:
112195
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34341
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 03, 2024The c.590A>T (p.N197I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the BMP15 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 590, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 197 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
0.64
DANN
Benign
0.73
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.054
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.083
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T
Polyphen
0.035
B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.56
Gain of catalytic residue at K198 (P = 0.0814);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.024
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
-0.59
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1477659908; hg19: chrX-50659018; API